What it is
Bill to transfer the AP-9 motorway to Galicia
It is a members’ bill. Introduced by parliamentary groups, the Senate, regional governments or citizens. It was introduced on 9 January 2024. Introduced by: Comunidad Autónoma de Galicia - Parlamento.
Official title: Private member's bill for an Organic Law on the transfer of ownership and competences of the Atlantic Highway (AP-9) to the Autonomous Community of Galicia.
Source: Congreso de los Diputados, file 125/000005· updated 11 Nov
Automatic summary, not yet reviewed
- The bill would transfer ownership of the Atlantic Motorway (AP-9) to the Autonomous Community of Galicia, along with the powers over the legal terms of its concession and its functions and services. To do this, the State and Galicia must submit a proposed Agreement to the Joint Transfer Commission, to be approved by Royal Decree.
- The transfer includes functions such as authorizing new sections or junctions, supervising and inspecting the motorway, sanctioning the concession holder, deciding on tolls and rates, and approving agreements on the concession. The State keeps the financial obligations arising from decisions made before the transfer, and Galicia takes on those from changes it promotes afterwards.
- Galicia would exercise the transferred power once the Agreement of the Joint Transfer Commission is completed, and it must include the necessary material and budgetary resources.
- The transfer would not increase spending or reduce revenue under the State budgets in force, and it does not change the State's border control functions. The law would take effect the day after its publication in the Official State Gazette (BOE).
Who it affects
- The Autonomous Community of Galicia: Would become the owner of the AP-9 and manage its functions, services, tolls and rates.
- The General State Administration: Would stop managing the AP-9, but keeps the financial obligations from decisions made before the transfer.
- The motorway concession company: Would answer to Galicia for concession obligations arising after the transfer.
- Drivers who use the AP-9: Tolls, rates and discounts would be decided by the Autonomous Community of Galicia.
Words worth knowing
- Concesión (concession)
- A contract under which a public authority hires a private company to build or run a public work, such as a motorway, in exchange for certain rights, such as collecting tolls.
- Ley orgánica (organic law)
- A special type of law under the Spanish Constitution that requires an absolute majority in Congress and is used for major matters, such as transferring powers to an autonomous community.
- Comisión Mixta de Transferencias (Joint Transfer Commission)
- A body made up of representatives of the State and the autonomous community that works out the details of each transfer of powers.
- Potestad sancionadora (sanctioning power)
- The power of a public authority to impose penalties when rules are broken.
It summarizes the text passed by the full Congreso. It is written by artificial intelligence and may contain mistakes: the official text is what counts. Read the official text · How we make summaries
Where it stands
How far did it get?
It took 7 of 7 steps. It reached BOE, and today it is passed.
- Introduced9 January 2024Someone registers the text in the Congreso.
- Admitted16 January 2024The Bureau of the Congreso accepts it and, for a members’ bill, the plenary decides whether to consider it.
- Amendments21 June 2024Groups propose changes.
- Committee23 October 2025A committee goes through the text in detail.
- Plenary16 June 2026All 350 deputies vote.
- Senate25 June 2026The Senate can pass it, amend it or veto it.
- BOE23 July 2026It is published in the Official State Gazette (BOE) and comes into force.
See the 14 official steps on a timeline
23 July 2026
How did the plenary vote?
Voted on: Organic Private member's bill on the transfer of ownership and competences of the Atlantic highway (AP-9) to the Autonomous Community of Galicia. Block vote on the amendments.
This law had 9 votes; this is the latest with every deputy’s vote. See them all
Source: Congreso de los Diputados, vote 5 of sitting 193· updated 10 Nov
Each dot is a seat. Tap one, or use the arrow keys, to see who it is.
Your province
How did the deputies from your province vote?
And your senators: the Senate does not link its votes to this law in its open data, so we cannot put them side by side here.
Or see how most of each province voted
- A Coruña Tie 4 yes · 4 no
- Albacete Tie 2 yes · 2 no
- Alicante/Alacant More votes against 5 yes · 7 no
- Almería Tie 3 yes · 3 no
- Araba/Álava More votes against 1 yes · 3 no
- Asturias More votes against 3 yes · 4 no
- Ávila More votes in favour 2 yes · 1 no
- Badajoz More votes against 2 yes · 3 no
- Barcelona More votes against 5 yes · 27 no
- Bizkaia More votes against 1 yes · 7 no
- Burgos Tie 2 yes · 2 no
- Cáceres Tie 2 yes · 2 no
- Cádiz More votes against 4 yes · 5 no
- Cantabria More votes against 2 yes · 3 no
- Castellón/Castelló More votes against 2 yes · 3 no
- Ceuta More votes in favour 1 yes · 0 no
- Ciudad Real More votes against 2 yes · 3 no
- Córdoba More votes against 2 yes · 4 no
- Cuenca More votes in favour 2 yes · 1 no
- Gipuzkoa More votes against 0 yes · 6 no
- Girona More votes against 0 yes · 6 no
- Granada More votes against 3 yes · 4 no
- Guadalajara More votes against 1 yes · 2 no
- Huelva More votes against 2 yes · 3 no
- Huesca More votes in favour 2 yes · 1 no
- Illes Balears More votes against 3 yes · 5 no
- Jaén More votes against 2 yes · 3 no
- La Rioja Tie 2 yes · 2 no
- Las Palmas More votes against 3 yes · 5 no
- León Tie 2 yes · 2 no
- Lleida More votes against 0 yes · 4 no
- Lugo More votes in favour 3 yes · 1 no
- Madrid More votes against 16 yes · 20 no
- Málaga More votes against 5 yes · 6 no
- Melilla More votes in favour 1 yes · 0 no
- Murcia More votes against 4 yes · 5 no
- Navarra More votes against 2 yes · 3 no
- Ourense More votes in favour 3 yes · 1 no
- Palencia More votes in favour 2 yes · 1 no
- Pontevedra More votes against 3 yes · 4 no
- Salamanca More votes in favour 3 yes · 1 no
- Santa Cruz de Tenerife More votes against 3 yes · 4 no
- Segovia More votes in favour 2 yes · 1 no
- Sevilla More votes against 4 yes · 8 no
- Soria Tie 1 yes · 1 no
- Tarragona More votes against 1 yes · 5 no
- Teruel More votes in favour 2 yes · 1 no
- Toledo Tie 3 yes · 3 no
- Valencia/València More votes against 6 yes · 10 no
- Valladolid More votes against 2 yes · 3 no
- Zamora More votes in favour 2 yes · 1 no
- Zaragoza More votes against 3 yes · 4 no
More details: how each group and each province voted
The groups
Who voted in favour and who against?
In favour, most of Popular en el Congreso. Against, most of Euskal Herria Bildu, Plurinacional SUMAR, Republicano, Socialista, Vasco (EAJ-PNV), Junts per Catalunya, Mixto and VOX. 1 deputy voted differently from their group.
By province: in 12 most voted in favour; in 31, against.
Coloured by how most of each province’s deputies voted.
- In favour: 12
- Against: 31
- Tie: 9
| Group | Seats | How it voted |
|---|---|---|
| Euskal Herria Bildu | 6 | 6 against |
| Plurinacional SUMAR | 26 | 26 against |
| Republicano | 7 | 7 against |
| Socialista | 121 | 120 against · 1 did not vote |
| Vasco (EAJ-PNV) | 5 | 5 against |
| Junts per Catalunya | 7 | 7 against |
| Mixto | 9 | 1 in favour · 7 against · 1 did not vote |
| Popular en el Congreso | 137 | 137 in favour |
| VOX | 32 | 32 against |
What happens next
What happens now?
It is law, or will be once published in the BOE. It comes into force on the date its own text sets.
The same initiative in the other chamber:
- XV Legislature, Senate Private member's bill for an Organic Law on the transfer of ownership and competences of the Atlantic Highway (AP-9) to the Autonomous Community of Galicia.
Presented before in:
- XII Legislature, Congreso de los Diputados· Unfinished· nearly the same title Proposición de Ley Orgánica de transferencia de la titularidad y competencias de la autopista AP-9 a la Comunidad Autónoma de Galicia
Sources
Where does all this come from?
- Congreso de los Diputados, file 125/000005
Official title, type, author, dates and stage.
Retrieved 11 November 2026
- Congreso de los Diputados, procedure
The date of each step, with its official wording.
Retrieved 13 November 2026
- Congreso de los Diputados, vote 5 of sitting 193
The count and every seat’s vote.
Retrieved 10 November 2026
- The data comes from the open files of the Congreso, the Senate and the BOE, unaltered.
- Each deputy’s province is the one of their seat on the day of the vote.
- We only say “passed” or “rejected” when the majority needed is certain; otherwise we say which side had more votes.