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What it is

Bill would toughen penalties for firms that skip disability hiring quota

Senate step 6 of 7· Lapsed

It is a members’ bill. Introduced by parliamentary groups, the Senate, regional governments or citizens. It was introduced on 23 July 2025. Introduced by: Grupo Parlamentario Socialista.

Official title: Private member's bill to promote the labor inclusion of persons with disabilities through the employment quota in companies.

Source: Congreso de los Diputados, file 122/000215· updated 11 Nov

Automatic summary, not yet reviewed

  1. The bill would reclassify the failure to reserve jobs for people with disabilities as a very serious offense, instead of a serious one. If the company was already firmly sanctioned for the same violation in the previous two years, the maximum fine would apply.
  2. Companies firmly sanctioned for that very serious offense would be automatically barred from receiving public subsidies while the sanction lasts.
  3. Public administrations would run awareness campaigns on the labor inclusion of people with disabilities. The Labor and Social Security Inspectorate would carry out verification campaigns for 3 years, renewable for equal periods.
  4. Within three years of the law taking effect, the Government would prepare a report on the impact of these measures, with indicators such as the percentage of companies meeting the quota, to be sent to the Spanish Parliament and published on the Transparency Portal.

Who it affects

  • Companies with 50 or more workers, required to reserve 2% of jobs for people with disabilities.: They would face tougher fines if they fail to comply and could be excluded from subsidies.
  • People with disabilities seeking regular employment.: Enforcement of the job reservation would be strengthened and support services better funded.
  • Spain's autonomous communities.: They would have to distribute State resources to guarantee the measures in Article 54 of the Employment Law.
  • The Labor and Social Security Inspectorate.: It would have to step up its inspection campaigns for at least 3 years.

Words worth knowing

Cuota de reserva de empleo (employment reservation quota)
A rule requiring companies with 50 or more workers to fill at least 2% of jobs with people with disabilities, or to apply alternative measures.
Infracción muy grave (very serious offense)
A category of labor violation carrying higher fines than a serious one.
Medidas alternativas (alternative measures)
Exceptional options that can replace directly hiring people with disabilities, such as agreements in sector collective bargaining.
Sanción en firme (final sanction)
An administrative sanction that can no longer be appealed and is therefore final.

It summarizes the text passed by the committee. It is written by artificial intelligence and may contain mistakes: the official text is what counts. Read the official text · How we make summaries

Where it stands

How far did it get?

It took 6 of 7 steps. It reached Senate, and today it is lapsed.

  1. Introduced23 July 2025Someone registers the text in the Congreso.
  2. Admitted26 August 2025The Bureau of the Congreso accepts it and, for a members’ bill, the plenary decides whether to consider it.
  3. Amendments19 September 2025Groups propose changes.
  4. Committee19 February 2026A committee goes through the text in detail.
  5. Plenaryno dateAll 350 deputies vote.
  6. Senate23 July 2026The Senate can pass it, amend it or veto it.
  7. BOEnot reachedIt is published in the Official State Gazette (BOE) and comes into force.
See the 13 official steps on a timeline
Sept 2025Dec 2025Mar 2026Jun 2026Sept 202611. 23 July 2025: Presentación22. 26 August 2025: Boletín Oficial de las Cortes Generales Publicación desde 26/08/2025 hasta 29/08/202533. 26 August 2025: Calificación44. 26 August 2025: Mesa del Congreso Calificación por Mesa sin reunión desde 26/08/2025 hasta 26/08/202555. 29 August 2025: Gobierno Contestación desde 29/08/2025 hasta 01/09/202566. 1 September 2025: Pleno Toma en consideración desde 01/09/2025 hasta 09/09/202577. 9 September 2025: Mesa del Congreso Acuerdo subsiguiente a la toma en consideración desde 09/09/2025 hasta 16/09/202588. 16 September 2025: Comisión de Trabajo, Eco. Social, Inclusión, S.Social y Migraciones Publicación desde 16/09/2025 hasta 19/09/202599. 19 September 2025: Comisión de Trabajo, Eco. Social, Inclusión, S.Social y Migraciones Enmiendas desde 19/09/2025 hasta 19/02/20261010. 19 February 2026: Comisión de Trabajo, Eco. Social, Inclusión, S.Social y Migraciones Informe desde 19/02/2026 hasta 14/07/20261111. 14 July 2026: Comisión de Trabajo, Eco. Social, Inclusión, S.Social y Migraciones Aprobación con competencia legislativa plena desde 14/07/2026 hasta 23/07/20261212. 23 July 2026: Senado desde 23/07/2026 hasta 06/10/20261313. 6 October 2026: Concluido - (Caducado) desde 06/10/2026 hasta 04/11/2026

9 September 2025

How did the plenary vote?

More votes in favour 313 yes · 33 no

Voted on: Private member's bill by the Socialist Parliamentary Group, for the promotion of the labor inclusion of people with disabilities through the employment quota in companies.

Source: Congreso de los Diputados, vote 2 of sitting 129· updated 10 Nov

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Your province

How did the deputies from your province vote?

And your senators: the Senate does not link its votes to this law in its open data, so we cannot put them side by side here.

Or see how most of each province voted
More details: how each group and each province voted

The groups

Who voted in favour and who against?

In favour, most of Euskal Herria Bildu, Plurinacional SUMAR, Republicano, Socialista, Vasco (EAJ-PNV), Junts per Catalunya, Mixto and Popular en el Congreso. Against, most of VOX.

By province: in 52 most voted in favour; in 0, against.

Coloured by how most of each province’s deputies voted.

  • In favour: 52
  • Against: 0
Result by parliamentary group
GroupSeatsHow it voted
Euskal Herria Bildu6
6 in favour
Plurinacional SUMAR26
26 in favour
Republicano7
7 in favour
Socialista120
118 in favour · 2 did not vote
Vasco (EAJ-PNV)5
5 in favour
Junts per Catalunya7
7 in favour
Mixto9
9 in favour
Popular en el Congreso137
135 in favour · 2 did not vote
VOX33
33 against

What happens next

What happens now?

The legislature ended before it finished. To go on, someone would have to introduce it again in the new Cortes.

Sources

Where does all this come from?

  • The data comes from the open files of the Congreso, the Senate and the BOE, unaltered.
  • Each deputy’s province is the one of their seat on the day of the vote.
  • We never say “passed” because of a vote: the files do not say which majority was needed.