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What it is

New rules for advanced arts education and professional arts studies

BOE step 7 of 7· Passed

It is a government bill. Introduced by the Government. It was introduced on 18 January 2024. Introduced by: Gobierno.

Official title: Government bill regulating higher artistic education and establishing the organization and equivalences of professional artistic education.

Source: Congreso de los Diputados, file 121/000005· updated 11 Nov

Automatic summary, not yet reviewed

  1. Advanced arts education is structured in two cycles, degree and master, and organized by discipline: music, dance, drama, conservation and restoration, visual arts, design, audiovisual arts, creative writing and circus arts. The Government may add new disciplines.
  2. Degree and Master titles in Advanced Arts Education are placed at the same level as the corresponding university titles and are fully equivalent to them. Holding one of these titles meets any requirement of holding a university degree.
  3. To enter degree studies, applicants need a Bachiller certificate or an equivalent title and must pass a specific entrance test. Access without a title is limited to exceptional cases of extraordinary talent, and people with proven work or professional experience may also be admitted without the usual academic title.
  4. Centers gain autonomy: they define their degree study plans, design master plans, set admission procedures and run research and innovation projects. Public centers must have a Center Council and a Faculty Assembly.
  5. For the first time, students' rights and duties are defined: participation in governing bodies, access to the state scholarships and grants system on the same terms as university students, and a reserve of at least 5 percent of places for students with disabilities.
  6. Teaching these studies will require a degree plus a specific master's in research and teaching in arts education. New teaching corps are created for Professors and Full Professors of Advanced Arts Education and of Professional Arts Education; becoming a Full Professor of advanced studies requires a doctorate.
  7. Professional music and dance studies will be organized in a program of at least six years, with possible tracks leading to a Técnico or Técnico Superior title. The Government will set how these titles match the levels of the Spanish Qualifications Framework for Lifelong Learning.
  8. Teachers in the current corps, declared to be phased out, may join the new corps if they meet the requirements, such as teaching experience in advanced studies or a doctorate. Until the law is developed through regulations, the previous rules still apply.

Who it affects

  • Students at conservatories and advanced arts schools: Their titles will be equivalent to university ones, they get the same scholarships and new participation rights.
  • People who want to enroll in these studies: They must pass a specific entrance test, though professional experience may allow entry without the usual academic title.
  • Arts education teachers: New training requirements, new teaching corps and a procedure for current teachers to join them.
  • Advanced arts education centers, public and private: They gain academic and management autonomy, with new governing bodies and minimum requirements set by the Government.
  • Students with disabilities: At least 5 percent of places in these programs are reserved for them.

Words worth knowing

Enseñanzas artísticas superiores
Higher-level arts studies (degree and master), such as music, dance, drama or design.
Enseñanzas artísticas profesionales
Non-higher arts studies, such as professional music, dance, visual arts and design programs.
MECES
Spanish Qualifications Framework for Higher Education: the system that classifies higher education titles by level in Spain.
Cuerpos a extinguir
Civil servant corps that will no longer hold entrance exams and will gradually disappear as their staff join the new corps.
Prueba específica de acceso
A discipline-specific entrance test required for these studies, in addition to the general academic requirements.

It summarizes the law as published in the BOE. It is written by artificial intelligence and may contain mistakes: the official text is what counts. Read the official text · How we make summaries

Where it stands

How far did it get?

It took 7 of 7 steps. It reached BOE, and today it is passed.

  1. Introduced18 January 2024Someone registers the text in the Congreso.
  2. Admitted23 January 2024The Bureau of the Congreso accepts it and, for a members’ bill, the plenary decides whether to consider it.
  3. Amendments26 January 2024Groups propose changes.
  4. Committee22 February 2024A committee goes through the text in detail.
  5. Plenary5 March 2024All 350 deputies vote.
  6. Senate14 March 2024The Senate can pass it, amend it or veto it.
  7. BOE23 May 2024It is published in the Official State Gazette (BOE) and comes into force.
See the 10 official steps on a timeline
Jan 2024Feb 2024Mar 2024Apr 202411. 18 January 2024: Presentación22. 23 January 2024: Comisión de Educación, Formación Profesional y Deportes Publicación desde 23/01/2024 hasta 26/01/202433. 23 January 2024: Calificación44. 26 January 2024: Comisión de Educación, Formación Profesional y Deportes Enmiendas desde 26/01/2024 hasta 22/02/202455. 22 February 2024: Comisión de Educación, Formación Profesional y Deportes Informe desde 22/02/2024 hasta 29/02/202466. 29 February 2024: Comisión de Educación, Formación Profesional y Deportes Dictamen desde 29/02/2024 hasta 05/03/202477. 5 March 2024: Pleno Aprobación desde 05/03/2024 hasta 14/03/202488. 14 March 2024: Senado desde 14/03/2024 hasta 08/05/202499. 8 May 2024: Pleno Enmiendas o veto del Senado desde 08/05/2024 hasta 23/05/20241010. 23 May 2024: Concluido - (Aprobado con modificaciones) desde 23/05/2024 hasta 25/06/2024

23 May 2024

How did the plenary vote?

More votes in favour 343 yes · 0 no

Voted on: Amendments to final provision two

This law had 58 votes; this is the latest with every deputy’s vote. See them all

Source: Congreso de los Diputados, vote 51 of sitting 40· updated 10 Nov

Each dot is a seat. Tap one, or use the arrow keys, to see who it is.

Your province

How did the deputies from your province vote?

And your senators: the Senate does not link its votes to this law in its open data, so we cannot put them side by side here.

Or see how most of each province voted
More details: how each group and each province voted

The groups

Who voted in favour and who against?

In favour, most of Euskal Herria Bildu, Plurinacional SUMAR, Republicano, Socialista, Vasco (EAJ-PNV), Junts per Catalunya, Mixto, Popular en el Congreso and VOX.

By province: in 52 most voted in favour; in 0, against.

Coloured by how most of each province’s deputies voted.

  • In favour: 52
  • Against: 0
Result by parliamentary group
GroupSeatsHow it voted
Euskal Herria Bildu6
6 in favour
Plurinacional SUMAR27
26 in favour · 1 did not vote
Republicano7
6 in favour · 1 did not vote
Socialista120
119 in favour · 1 did not vote
Vasco (EAJ-PNV)5
4 in favour · 1 did not vote
Junts per Catalunya7
7 in favour
Mixto8
8 in favour
Popular en el Congreso137
135 in favour · 2 did not vote
VOX33
32 in favour · 1 did not vote

What happens next

What happens now?

It is law, or will be once published in the BOE. It comes into force on the date its own text sets.

Published in the BOE: Law 1/2024, of June 7, regulating higher artistic education and establishing the organization and equivalences of professional artistic education.

Sources

Where does all this come from?

  • The data comes from the open files of the Congreso, the Senate and the BOE, unaltered.
  • Each deputy’s province is the one of their seat on the day of the vote.
  • We never say “passed” because of a vote: the files do not say which majority was needed.