What it is
New rules for advanced arts education and professional arts studies
BOE step 7 of 7· PassedIt is a government bill. Introduced by the Government. It was introduced on 18 January 2024. Introduced by: Gobierno.
Official title: Government bill regulating higher artistic education and establishing the organization and equivalences of professional artistic education.
Source: Congreso de los Diputados, file 121/000005· updated 11 Nov
Automatic summary, not yet reviewed
- Advanced arts education is structured in two cycles, degree and master, and organized by discipline: music, dance, drama, conservation and restoration, visual arts, design, audiovisual arts, creative writing and circus arts. The Government may add new disciplines.
- Degree and Master titles in Advanced Arts Education are placed at the same level as the corresponding university titles and are fully equivalent to them. Holding one of these titles meets any requirement of holding a university degree.
- To enter degree studies, applicants need a Bachiller certificate or an equivalent title and must pass a specific entrance test. Access without a title is limited to exceptional cases of extraordinary talent, and people with proven work or professional experience may also be admitted without the usual academic title.
- Centers gain autonomy: they define their degree study plans, design master plans, set admission procedures and run research and innovation projects. Public centers must have a Center Council and a Faculty Assembly.
- For the first time, students' rights and duties are defined: participation in governing bodies, access to the state scholarships and grants system on the same terms as university students, and a reserve of at least 5 percent of places for students with disabilities.
- Teaching these studies will require a degree plus a specific master's in research and teaching in arts education. New teaching corps are created for Professors and Full Professors of Advanced Arts Education and of Professional Arts Education; becoming a Full Professor of advanced studies requires a doctorate.
- Professional music and dance studies will be organized in a program of at least six years, with possible tracks leading to a Técnico or Técnico Superior title. The Government will set how these titles match the levels of the Spanish Qualifications Framework for Lifelong Learning.
- Teachers in the current corps, declared to be phased out, may join the new corps if they meet the requirements, such as teaching experience in advanced studies or a doctorate. Until the law is developed through regulations, the previous rules still apply.
Who it affects
- Students at conservatories and advanced arts schools: Their titles will be equivalent to university ones, they get the same scholarships and new participation rights.
- People who want to enroll in these studies: They must pass a specific entrance test, though professional experience may allow entry without the usual academic title.
- Arts education teachers: New training requirements, new teaching corps and a procedure for current teachers to join them.
- Advanced arts education centers, public and private: They gain academic and management autonomy, with new governing bodies and minimum requirements set by the Government.
- Students with disabilities: At least 5 percent of places in these programs are reserved for them.
Words worth knowing
- Enseñanzas artísticas superiores
- Higher-level arts studies (degree and master), such as music, dance, drama or design.
- Enseñanzas artísticas profesionales
- Non-higher arts studies, such as professional music, dance, visual arts and design programs.
- MECES
- Spanish Qualifications Framework for Higher Education: the system that classifies higher education titles by level in Spain.
- Cuerpos a extinguir
- Civil servant corps that will no longer hold entrance exams and will gradually disappear as their staff join the new corps.
- Prueba específica de acceso
- A discipline-specific entrance test required for these studies, in addition to the general academic requirements.
It summarizes the law as published in the BOE. It is written by artificial intelligence and may contain mistakes: the official text is what counts. Read the official text · How we make summaries
Where it stands
How far did it get?
It took 7 of 7 steps. It reached BOE, and today it is passed.
- Introduced18 January 2024Someone registers the text in the Congreso.
- Admitted23 January 2024The Bureau of the Congreso accepts it and, for a members’ bill, the plenary decides whether to consider it.
- Amendments26 January 2024Groups propose changes.
- Committee22 February 2024A committee goes through the text in detail.
- Plenary5 March 2024All 350 deputies vote.
- Senate14 March 2024The Senate can pass it, amend it or veto it.
- BOE23 May 2024It is published in the Official State Gazette (BOE) and comes into force.
See the 10 official steps on a timeline
23 May 2024
How did the plenary vote?
Voted on: Amendments to final provision two
This law had 58 votes; this is the latest with every deputy’s vote. See them all
Source: Congreso de los Diputados, vote 51 of sitting 40· updated 10 Nov
Each dot is a seat. Tap one, or use the arrow keys, to see who it is.
Your province
How did the deputies from your province vote?
And your senators: the Senate does not link its votes to this law in its open data, so we cannot put them side by side here.
Or see how most of each province voted
- A Coruña More votes in favour 8 yes · 0 no
- Albacete More votes in favour 4 yes · 0 no
- Alicante/Alacant More votes in favour 11 yes · 0 no
- Almería More votes in favour 6 yes · 0 no
- Araba/Álava More votes in favour 4 yes · 0 no
- Asturias More votes in favour 7 yes · 0 no
- Ávila More votes in favour 3 yes · 0 no
- Badajoz More votes in favour 5 yes · 0 no
- Barcelona More votes in favour 32 yes · 0 no
- Bizkaia More votes in favour 8 yes · 0 no
- Burgos More votes in favour 4 yes · 0 no
- Cáceres More votes in favour 4 yes · 0 no
- Cádiz More votes in favour 9 yes · 0 no
- Cantabria More votes in favour 5 yes · 0 no
- Castellón/Castelló More votes in favour 5 yes · 0 no
- Ceuta More votes in favour 1 yes · 0 no
- Ciudad Real More votes in favour 5 yes · 0 no
- Córdoba More votes in favour 6 yes · 0 no
- Cuenca More votes in favour 3 yes · 0 no
- Gipuzkoa More votes in favour 5 yes · 0 no
- Girona More votes in favour 6 yes · 0 no
- Granada More votes in favour 7 yes · 0 no
- Guadalajara More votes in favour 3 yes · 0 no
- Huelva More votes in favour 5 yes · 0 no
- Huesca More votes in favour 3 yes · 0 no
- Illes Balears More votes in favour 8 yes · 0 no
- Jaén More votes in favour 5 yes · 0 no
- La Rioja More votes in favour 4 yes · 0 no
- Las Palmas More votes in favour 8 yes · 0 no
- León More votes in favour 4 yes · 0 no
- Lleida More votes in favour 4 yes · 0 no
- Lugo More votes in favour 4 yes · 0 no
- Madrid More votes in favour 33 yes · 0 no
- Málaga More votes in favour 11 yes · 0 no
- Melilla More votes in favour 1 yes · 0 no
- Murcia More votes in favour 10 yes · 0 no
- Navarra More votes in favour 5 yes · 0 no
- Ourense More votes in favour 4 yes · 0 no
- Palencia More votes in favour 3 yes · 0 no
- Pontevedra More votes in favour 7 yes · 0 no
- Salamanca More votes in favour 4 yes · 0 no
- Santa Cruz de Tenerife More votes in favour 7 yes · 0 no
- Segovia More votes in favour 3 yes · 0 no
- Sevilla More votes in favour 12 yes · 0 no
- Soria More votes in favour 2 yes · 0 no
- Tarragona More votes in favour 5 yes · 0 no
- Teruel More votes in favour 3 yes · 0 no
- Toledo More votes in favour 6 yes · 0 no
- Valencia/València More votes in favour 16 yes · 0 no
- Valladolid More votes in favour 5 yes · 0 no
- Zamora More votes in favour 3 yes · 0 no
- Zaragoza More votes in favour 7 yes · 0 no
More details: how each group and each province voted
The groups
Who voted in favour and who against?
In favour, most of Euskal Herria Bildu, Plurinacional SUMAR, Republicano, Socialista, Vasco (EAJ-PNV), Junts per Catalunya, Mixto, Popular en el Congreso and VOX.
By province: in 52 most voted in favour; in 0, against.
Coloured by how most of each province’s deputies voted.
- In favour: 52
- Against: 0
| Group | Seats | How it voted |
|---|---|---|
| Euskal Herria Bildu | 6 | 6 in favour |
| Plurinacional SUMAR | 27 | 26 in favour · 1 did not vote |
| Republicano | 7 | 6 in favour · 1 did not vote |
| Socialista | 120 | 119 in favour · 1 did not vote |
| Vasco (EAJ-PNV) | 5 | 4 in favour · 1 did not vote |
| Junts per Catalunya | 7 | 7 in favour |
| Mixto | 8 | 8 in favour |
| Popular en el Congreso | 137 | 135 in favour · 2 did not vote |
| VOX | 33 | 32 in favour · 1 did not vote |
What happens next
What happens now?
It is law, or will be once published in the BOE. It comes into force on the date its own text sets.
Published in the BOE: Law 1/2024, of June 7, regulating higher artistic education and establishing the organization and equivalences of professional artistic education.
Sources
Where does all this come from?
- Congreso de los Diputados, file 121/000005
Official title, type, author, dates and stage.
Retrieved 11 November 2026
- Congreso de los Diputados, procedure
The date of each step, with its official wording.
Retrieved 12 November 2026
- Congreso de los Diputados, vote 51 of sitting 40
The count and every seat’s vote.
Retrieved 10 November 2026
- BOE, BOE-A-2024-11613
The law as published.
Retrieved 11 November 2026
- The data comes from the open files of the Congreso, the Senate and the BOE, unaltered.
- Each deputy’s province is the one of their seat on the day of the vote.
- We never say “passed” because of a vote: the files do not say which majority was needed.