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Type a law, a topic, a person or a province.

What it is

Proposal for reform of Article 43 of the Spanish Constitution.

Committee step 4 of 7 · Unfinished

Type of initiative: proyecto de reforma constitucional. It was introduced on 7 April 2026. Introduced by: Gobierno.

Source: Congreso de los Diputados, file 102/000001· updated 11 Nov

We do not have a summary of this text yet, so we do not tell you what it changes: only what the official page says. Read the official page

Where it stands

How far did it get?

It took 4 of 7 steps. It reached Committee, and today it is unfinished.

  1. Introduced7 April 2026Someone registers the text in the Congreso.
  2. Admitted9 April 2026The Bureau of the Congreso accepts it and, for a members’ bill, the plenary decides whether to consider it.
  3. Amendments13 April 2026Groups propose changes.
  4. Committee21 April 2026A committee goes through the text in detail.
  5. Plenarynot reachedThe deputies vote, usually in the plenary; some laws are passed by a committee without going to it.
  6. Senatenot reachedThe Senate can pass it, amend it or veto it.
  7. BOEnot reachedThe King gives royal assent and it is published in the Official State Gazette (BOE). It comes into force on the date it sets, or after 20 days if it sets none.
See the 7 official steps on a timeline
Apr 2026May 2026Jun 2026Jul 2026Aug 2026Sept 202611. 7 April 2026: Presentación22. 9 April 2026: Comisión Constitucional Publicación desde 09/04/2026 hasta 13/04/202633. 9 April 2026: Calificación44. 13 April 2026: Comisión Constitucional Enmiendas desde 13/04/2026 hasta 06/10/202655. 21 April 2026: Comisión Constitucional Mesa - Calificación desde 21/04/2026 hasta 21/04/202666. 21 April 2026: Comisión Constitucional Debate de totalidad desde 21/04/2026 hasta 30/04/202677. 6 October 2026: Concluido - (Caducado) desde 06/10/2026 hasta 04/11/2026

30 April 2026

How did the plenary vote?

More votes against 171 yes · 177 no

Voted on: Joint vote on the amendments for the return of the Bill to reform Article 43 of the Spanish Constitution, submitted by the Popular Group in the Congress and the VOX Parliamentary Group.

Source: Congreso de los Diputados, vote 12 of sitting 177· updated 10 Nov

Each dot is a seat. Tap one, or use the arrow keys, to see who it is.

Your province

How did the deputies from your province vote?

And your senators: the Senate does not link its votes to this law in its open data, so we cannot put them side by side here.

Or see how most of each province voted
More details: how each group and each province voted

The groups

Who voted in favour and who against?

In favour, most of Popular en el Congreso and VOX. Against, most of Euskal Herria Bildu, Plurinacional SUMAR, Republicano, Socialista, Vasco (EAJ-PNV), Junts per Catalunya and Mixto. 1 deputy voted differently from their group.

By province: in 30 most voted in favour; in 11, against.

Coloured by how most of each province’s deputies voted.

  • In favour: 30
  • Against: 11
  • Tie: 11
Result by parliamentary group
GroupSeatsHow it voted
Euskal Herria Bildu6
6 against
Plurinacional SUMAR26
26 against
Republicano7
7 against
Socialista121
119 against · 2 did not vote
Vasco (EAJ-PNV)5
5 against
Junts per Catalunya7
7 against
Mixto8
1 in favour · 7 against
Popular en el Congreso137
137 in favour
VOX33
33 in favour

What happens next

What happens now?

The legislature ended before it finished. To go on, someone would have to introduce it again in the new Cortes.

It has not been presented again yet.

Sources

Where does all this come from?

  • The data comes from the open files of the Congreso, the Senate and the BOE, unaltered.
  • Each deputy’s province is the one of their seat on the day of the vote.
  • We only say “passed” or “rejected” when the majority needed is certain; otherwise we say which side had more votes.