What it is
Bill to speed up converting combustion cars into electric ones
Admitted step 2 of 7 · RejectedIt is a members’ bill. Introduced by parliamentary groups, the Senate, regional governments or citizens. It was introduced on 3 February 2023. Introduced by: Grupo Parlamentario Popular en el Congreso.
Official title: Private member's bill to amend Royal Decree-Law 29/2021, of December 21, adopting urgent measures in the energy sector to promote electric mobility, self-consumption, and the deployment of renewables, to implement the agility of the processes for converting vehicles with combustion engines into vehicles with electric battery or fuel cell engines, 'retrofit'.
Source: Congreso de los Diputados, file 122/000293· updated 11 Nov
Automatic summary, not yet reviewed
- The bill would amend royal decree-law A rule with the force of law that the Government passes because it is urgent. It applies from its publication, but the Congreso must validate it within 30 days or it lapses. 29/2021 to add a new final provision on Retrofit Converting a vehicle with a combustion engine into a vehicle with an electric battery or fuel cell engine., that is, converting vehicles with combustion engines into vehicles with electric battery or fuel cell engines.
- The Government would have six months to adopt measures that speed up these conversion processes, after consulting the sector and the parties involved.
- A mechanism would be put in place to cut red tape and processing costs without giving up required safety standards, along with a more efficient certification and approval system that protects everyone involved.
- To launch the system, part of the funds Spain receives under the Recovery, Transformation and Resilience Plan would be used, and a specific line within the corresponding PERTE Strategic Project for Economic Recovery and Transformation, a public funding program backed by European funds. would be created to simplify and lower the cost of conversions.
- The law would be passed under Article 149.1.13 of the Constitution, which gives the State authority over the bases and coordination of overall economic planning.
- The law would take effect the day after its publication in the Official State Gazette (Boletín Oficial del Estado).
Who it affects
- People who want to convert their combustion car into an electric one: They would face faster and cheaper conversion procedures.
- Workshops and companies that convert vehicles: They would get a certification and approval system and fewer bureaucratic barriers.
- Vehicle manufacturers and the automotive industry: Their guarantees would be strengthened and they would have European funds for the sector's transformation.
- Consumers and users: Their guarantees in conversion processes would be strengthened.
Words worth knowing
- Retrofit
- Converting a vehicle with a combustion engine into a vehicle with an electric battery or fuel cell engine.
- Homologación
- Official approval confirming that a product or vehicle modification meets the required technical standards.
- PERTE
- Strategic Project for Economic Recovery and Transformation, a public funding program backed by European funds.
- Plan de Recuperación, Transformación y Resiliencia
- Plan with funds that the European Commission assigns to Spain for economic recovery.
- royal decree-law
- A rule with the force of law that the Government passes because it is urgent. It applies from its publication, but the Congreso must validate it within 30 days or it lapses.
- decree-law
- A rule with the force of law that the Government passes because it is urgent. It applies from its publication, but the Congreso must validate it within 30 days or it lapses.
It summarizes the text as it was introduced. It is written by artificial intelligence and may contain mistakes: the official text is what counts. Read the official text · How we make summaries
Where it stands
How far did it get?
It took 2 of 7 steps. It reached Admitted, and today it is rejected.
- Introduced3 February 2023Someone registers the text in the Congreso.
- Admitted7 February 2023The Bureau of the Congreso accepts it and, for a members’ bill, the plenary decides whether to consider it.
- Amendmentsnot reachedGroups propose changes.
- Committeenot reachedA committee goes through the text in detail.
- Plenarynot reachedAll 350 deputies vote.
- Senatenot reachedThe Senate can pass it, amend it or veto it.
- BOEnot reachedIt is published in the Official State Gazette (BOE) and comes into force.
See the 6 official steps on a timeline
9 May 2023
How did the plenary vote?
Voted on: Private member's bill of the Popular Parliamentary Group in the Congress, amending Royal Decree-Law 29/2021, of December 21, adopting urgent measures in the energy field to promote electric mobility, self-consumption and the deployment of renewables, to implement the agility of the processes for converting vehicles with combustion engines into vehicles with electric battery or fuel cell engines, "retrofit".
Source: Congreso de los Diputados, vote 1 of sitting 257· updated 10 Nov
Each dot is a seat. Tap one, or use the arrow keys, to see who it is.
Your province
How did the deputies from your province vote?
And your senators: the Senate does not link its votes to this law in its open data, so we cannot put them side by side here.
Or see how most of each province voted
- A Coruña More votes against 3 yes · 4 no · 1 abst.
- Albacete More votes against 1 yes · 2 no · 1 abst.
- Alicante/Alacant More votes against 4 yes · 5 no · 3 abst.
- Almería Tie 2 yes · 2 no · 2 abst.
- Araba/Álava More votes against 0 yes · 4 no
- Asturias More votes against 2 yes · 4 no · 1 abst.
- Ávila Tie 1 yes · 1 no · 1 abst.
- Badajoz More votes against 2 yes · 3 no · 1 abst.
- Barcelona More votes against 4 yes · 15 no · 12 abst.
- Bizkaia More votes against 1 yes · 7 no
- Burgos Tie 2 yes · 2 no
- Cáceres More votes against 1 yes · 2 no · 1 abst.
- Cádiz Tie 3 yes · 3 no · 2 abst.
- Cantabria More votes in favour 3 yes · 1 no · 1 abst.
- Castellón/Castelló More votes against 1 yes · 3 no · 1 abst.
- Ceuta Tie 0 yes · 0 no · 1 abst.
- Ciudad Real Tie 2 yes · 2 no · 1 abst.
- Córdoba More votes against 2 yes · 3 no · 1 abst.
- Cuenca More votes against 1 yes · 2 no
- Gipuzkoa More votes against 0 yes · 6 no
- Girona More votes against 0 yes · 3 no · 3 abst.
- Granada More votes against 2 yes · 4 no · 1 abst.
- Guadalajara Tie 1 yes · 1 no · 1 abst.
- Huelva More votes against 1 yes · 3 no · 1 abst.
- Huesca More votes against 1 yes · 2 no
- Illes Balears More votes against 1 yes · 3 no · 2 abst.
- Jaén More votes against 1 yes · 3 no · 1 abst.
- La Rioja Tie 2 yes · 2 no
- Las Palmas More votes against 2 yes · 4 no · 1 abst.
- León Tie 1 yes · 1 no · 1 abst.
- Lleida More votes against 0 yes · 2 no · 2 abst.
- Lugo Tie 2 yes · 2 no
- Madrid Tie 13 yes · 13 no · 6 abst.
- Málaga More votes against 4 yes · 5 no · 2 abst.
- Melilla More votes in favour 1 yes · 0 no
- Murcia More votes against 3 yes · 4 no · 3 abst.
- Navarra Tie 2 yes · 2 no
- Ourense Tie 2 yes · 2 no
- Palencia More votes in favour 2 yes · 1 no
- Pontevedra More votes against 1 yes · 3 no
- Salamanca More votes in favour 2 yes · 1 no · 1 abst.
- Santa Cruz de Tenerife More votes in favour 3 yes · 2 no · 1 abst.
- Segovia Tie 1 yes · 1 no · 1 abst.
- Sevilla More votes against 3 yes · 7 no · 2 abst.
- Soria Tie 1 yes · 1 no
- Tarragona More votes against 0 yes · 4 no · 2 abst.
- Teruel Tie 1 yes · 1 no
- Toledo More votes in favour 2 yes · 1 no · 2 abst.
- Valencia/València More votes against 5 yes · 6 no · 4 abst.
- Valladolid Tie 2 yes · 2 no · 1 abst.
- Zamora Tie 1 yes · 1 no · 1 abst.
- Zaragoza More votes against 2 yes · 4 no · 1 abst.
More details: how each group and each province voted
The groups
Who voted in favour and who against?
In favour, most of Mixto, Ciudadanos and Popular en el Congreso. Against, most of Euskal Herria Bildu, Socialista, Vasco (EAJ-PNV) and Gcup-ec-gc. 7 deputies voted differently from their group.
By province: in 5 most voted in favour; in 26, against.
Coloured by how most of each province’s deputies voted.
- In favour: 5
- Against: 26
- Abstained: 1
- Tie: 20
| Group | Seats | How it voted |
|---|---|---|
| Euskal Herria Bildu | 5 | 5 against |
| Republicano | 13 | 13 abst. |
| Socialista | 120 | 117 against · 3 did not vote |
| Vasco (EAJ-PNV) | 6 | 6 against |
| Mixto | 11 | 6 in favour · 3 against · 2 did not vote |
| Ciudadanos | 9 | 9 in favour |
| Gcup-ec-gc | 32 | 27 against · 5 did not vote |
| GPlu | 12 | 4 against · 6 abst. · 2 did not vote |
| Popular en el Congreso | 87 | 85 in favour · 2 did not vote |
| VOX | 52 | 51 abst. · 1 did not vote |
What happens next
What happens now?
It goes no further. A similar one could be introduced later.
Sources
Where does all this come from?
- Congreso de los Diputados, file 122/000293
Official title, type, author, dates and stage.
Retrieved 11 November 2026
- Congreso de los Diputados, vote 1 of sitting 257
The count and every seat’s vote.
Retrieved 10 November 2026
- The data comes from the open files of the Congreso, the Senate and the BOE, unaltered.
- Each deputy’s province is the one of their seat on the day of the vote.
- We only say “passed” or “rejected” when the majority needed is certain; otherwise we say which side had more votes.