What it is
Bill proposes job rights for people recovering from serious illness
It is a members’ bill. Introduced by parliamentary groups, the Senate, regional governments or citizens. It was introduced on 29 March 2022. Introduced by: Grupo Parlamentario Ciudadanos.
Official title: Private member's bill to improve social and labor protection for persons diagnosed with a serious illness or carcinoma.
Source: Congreso de los Diputados, file 122/000212· updated 11 Nov
Automatic summary, not yet reviewed
- The bill would give people discharged after temporary or permanent disability due to a serious illness or carcinoma the right to reduce their work hours, with a proportional pay cut, for one year, and to work remotely for six months if the job allows it.
- Workers who return after beating a serious illness and show physical or psychological after-effects that keep them from their previous duties would have preferential rights to fill a vacant job in the same professional group.
- Job protection would go from two to four years for people with a total, absolute or great permanent disability when their condition may improve.
- Public employees would get the same rights: reduced hours for one year and remote work for six months after medical discharge.
Who it affects
- People who recover from a serious illness or carcinoma and are discharged from temporary or permanent disability.: They could cut their hours for one year and request remote work for six months, with preferential rights to another job if they cannot do their old one.
- People with total, absolute or great permanent disability who may improve.: Their job would be held open for up to four years instead of two.
- Public employees who recover from a serious illness or carcinoma.: They would get the same reduced-hours and remote-work rights.
- Unemployed people affected by a serious illness or carcinoma.: Training programs adapted to their needs and limitations would be developed.
- People with a serious and incurable illness.: Their applications for the Ingreso Mínimo Vital A monthly government benefit for people and families with very low income. would be processed on a priority basis.
Words worth knowing
- Incapacidad temporal
- Temporary disability: a person cannot work for a time due to illness or accident and receives benefits while recovering.
- Incapacidad permanente
- Permanent disability: official recognition that a person cannot work, fully or partially, due to lasting health problems.
- Reserva de puesto de trabajo
- Job protection: the employer must hold the worker's job open while they are on leave and take them back afterward.
- Ingreso Mínimo Vital
- A monthly government benefit for people and families with very low income.
- Convenio colectivo
- Collective bargaining agreement: a deal between employers and worker representatives setting work conditions for a sector.
It summarizes the text as it was introduced. It is written by artificial intelligence and may contain mistakes: the official text is what counts. Read the official text · How we make summaries
Where it stands
How far did it get?
It took 2 of 7 steps. It reached Admitted, and today it is unfinished.
- Introduced29 March 2022Someone registers the text in the Congreso.
- Admitted30 March 2022The Bureau of the Congreso accepts it and, for a members’ bill, the plenary decides whether to consider it.
- Amendmentsnot reachedGroups propose changes.
- Committeenot reachedA committee goes through the text in detail.
- Plenarynot reachedAll 350 deputies vote.
- Senatenot reachedThe Senate can pass it, amend it or veto it.
- BOEnot reachedIt is published in the Official State Gazette (BOE) and comes into force.
See the 6 official steps on a timeline
Was there a plenary vote?
We have no plenary vote linked to this law in the Congreso’s data.
What happens next
What happens now?
The legislature ended before it finished. To go on, someone would have to introduce it again in the new Cortes.
It has not been presented again yet.
Sources
Where does all this come from?
- Congreso de los Diputados, file 122/000212
Official title, type, author, dates and stage.
Retrieved 11 November 2026
- The data comes from the open files of the Congreso, the Senate and the BOE, unaltered.
- Each deputy’s province is the one of their seat on the day of the vote.
- We only say “passed” or “rejected” when the majority needed is certain; otherwise we say which side had more votes.