What it is
Bill proposes faster aid and priority care for ALS patients
It is a members’ bill. Introduced by parliamentary groups, the Senate, regional governments or citizens. It was introduced on 14 September 2021. Introduced by: Grupo Parlamentario Ciudadanos.
Official title: Private member's bill to guarantee the right to a dignified life for people with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Source: Congreso de los Diputados, file 122/000159· updated 11 Nov
Automatic summary, not yet reviewed
- The bill would recognize as persons with a disability, at a 33 percent level, anyone diagnosed with ALS, from the moment the diagnosis is communicated and regardless of how far the disease has progressed.
- People with severe dependency and ALS would receive priority care in services with specialized technical and human resources.
- The bill would expand personal income tax The personal income tax (IRPF in Spain): what people pay on what they earn from work, business or savings. (IRPF Spanish personal income tax, the tax paid on income.) deductions for home adaptation works: for people with ALS, the maximum base would rise to €24,040 per year and the deduction rate to 26.8 percent.
- It would strengthen patients' right to leave advance instructions about their health care and treatment, valid throughout Spain and revocable at any time.
- The recognition of dependency status for people with ALS would be priority and must be decided within a maximum of three months. Their individual care program would be reviewed within two months at the person's request and every three months on the administration's own initiative.
- The Government would have to include in the national health system's service portfolio transportation and lodging for treatment at reference centers, plus technical aids for communication, and guarantee home physiotherapy and 24-hour home care for people with ALS with severe dependency. It could also extend these rights to other chronic, neurodegenerative and autoimmune diseases.
Who it affects
- People diagnosed with ALS: Faster access to disability status, dependency benefits and public aid.
- Family members and caregivers of people with ALS: Covered transportation and lodging to accompany treatment away from home, and specific training for professional caregivers.
- People with ALS who adapt their main home: Expanded income tax deduction, with a higher limit and rate than the general one.
- Patients in general: Stronger advance instructions about their medical treatment.
Words worth knowing
- IRPF
- Spanish personal income tax, the tax paid on income.
- Situación de dependencia (dependency status)
- Official recognition that a person needs help from others for daily life, which gives access to public benefits.
- Instrucciones previas (advance instructions)
- A document in which a person states in advance what treatments and care they want if they ever cannot express it themselves.
- CSUR
- Centros, Servicios y Unidades de Referencia: specialized centers of the Spanish national health system that treat patients referred from anywhere in Spain.
- Proposición de ley (bill)
- A text by which a parliamentary group proposes a law. It is not a law until approved by the Congress and the Senate.
- income tax
- The personal income tax (IRPF in Spain): what people pay on what they earn from work, business or savings.
It summarizes the text as it was introduced. It is written by artificial intelligence and may contain mistakes: the official text is what counts. Read the official text · How we make summaries
Where it stands
How far did it get?
It took 2 of 7 steps. It reached Admitted, and today it is unfinished.
- Introduced14 September 2021Someone registers the text in the Congreso.
- Admitted21 September 2021The Bureau of the Congreso accepts it and, for a members’ bill, the plenary decides whether to consider it.
- Amendmentsnot reachedGroups propose changes.
- Committeenot reachedA committee goes through the text in detail.
- Plenarynot reachedAll 350 deputies vote.
- Senatenot reachedThe Senate can pass it, amend it or veto it.
- BOEnot reachedIt is published in the Official State Gazette (BOE) and comes into force.
See the 5 official steps on a timeline
Was there a plenary vote?
We have no plenary vote linked to this law in the Congreso’s data.
What happens next
What happens now?
The legislature ended before it finished. To go on, someone would have to introduce it again in the new Cortes.
It has not been presented again yet.
Sources
Where does all this come from?
- Congreso de los Diputados, file 122/000159
Official title, type, author, dates and stage.
Retrieved 11 November 2026
- The data comes from the open files of the Congreso, the Senate and the BOE, unaltered.
- Each deputy’s province is the one of their seat on the day of the vote.
- We only say “passed” or “rejected” when the majority needed is certain; otherwise we say which side had more votes.