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What it is

Bill would ban HIV/AIDS discrimination in contracts and insurance

BOE step 7 of 7 · Passed

It is a members’ bill. Introduced by parliamentary groups, the Senate, regional governments or citizens. It was introduced on 26 January 2017. Introduced by: Comunidad Foral de Navarra - Parlamento.

Official title: Private member's bill amending the consolidated text of the General Law for the Defense of Consumers and Users and other complementary laws, approved by Royal Legislative Decree 1/2007, of 16 November.

Source: Congreso de los Diputados, file 125/000008· updated 11 Nov

Automatic summary, not yet reviewed

  1. The bill would declare void any contract clauses that exclude a person for having HIV/AIDS or another health condition. Waiving this protection would also be void for the affected party.
  2. The initiative started with a proposal by the Parliament of Navarre and seeks to remove discriminatory clauses that, according to the text, increase the social stigma of people living with HIV.
  3. The bill would add a rule to the Insurance Contract Law banning discrimination based on HIV/AIDS or other health conditions. Insurers could not deny coverage, use different procedures from the usual ones, or impose costlier terms, unless based on justified, proportionate and documented reasons.
  4. The Government would have one year to present a bill extending these principles to other diseases. The law would take effect the day it is published in the Official State Gazette (Boletín Oficial del Estado).

Who it affects

  • People with HIV/AIDS or other health conditions: They could not be excluded from contracts for that reason, and clauses that do so would be void.
  • People buying insurance: Insurers could not deny them coverage or impose harsher terms for that reason, unless for justified and documented causes.
  • Companies and insurers: They could not include clauses discriminating based on these health conditions.

Words worth knowing

Nulidad (nullity)
A clause has no legal value, as if it did not exist.
Texto refundido (consolidated text)
A single, organized version of a law that gathers all its amendments.
Disposición final (final provision)
The closing part of a law dealing with matters such as when it takes effect or changes to other laws.

It summarizes the drafting committee report. It is written by artificial intelligence and may contain mistakes: the official text is what counts. Read the official text · How we make summaries

Where it stands

How far did it get?

It took 7 of 7 steps. It reached BOE, and today it is passed.

  1. Introduced26 January 2017Someone registers the text in the Congreso.
  2. Admitted31 January 2017The Bureau of the Congreso accepts it and, for a members’ bill, the plenary decides whether to consider it.
  3. Amendments5 May 2017Groups propose changes.
  4. Committee27 September 2017A committee goes through the text in detail.
  5. Plenaryno dateAll 350 deputies vote.
  6. Senate26 April 2018The Senate can pass it, amend it or veto it.
  7. BOE6 June 2018It is published in the Official State Gazette (BOE) and comes into force.
See the 13 official steps on a timeline
Mar 2017Jun 2017Sept 2017Dec 2017Mar 201811. 26 January 2017: Presentación22. 31 January 2017: Mesa del Congreso Requerimiento de antecedentes desde 31/01/2017 hasta 21/02/201733. 31 January 2017: Boletín Oficial de las Cortes Generales Publicación desde 31/01/2017 hasta 03/02/201744. 31 January 2017: Calificación55. 3 February 2017: Gobierno Contestación desde 03/02/2017 hasta 11/03/201766. 11 March 2017: Pleno Toma en consideración desde 11/03/2017 hasta 06/04/201777. 6 April 2017: Mesa del Congreso Acuerdo subsiguiente a la toma en consideración desde 06/04/2017 hasta 28/04/201788. 28 April 2017: Comisión de Sanidad y Servicios Sociales Publicación desde 28/04/2017 hasta 05/05/201799. 5 May 2017: Comisión de Sanidad y Servicios Sociales Enmiendas desde 05/05/2017 hasta 27/09/20171010. 27 September 2017: Comisión de Sanidad y Servicios Sociales Informe desde 27/09/2017 hasta 11/04/20181111. 11 April 2018: Comisión de Sanidad y Servicios Sociales Aprobación con competencia legislativa plena desde 11/04/2018 hasta 26/04/20181212. 26 April 2018: Senado desde 26/04/2018 hasta 06/06/20181313. 6 June 2018: Concluido - (Aprobado con modificaciones) desde 06/06/2018 hasta 26/06/2018

6 April 2017

How did the plenary vote?

More votes in favour 338 yes · 0 no

Voted on: Private member's bill from the Parliament of Navarre to amend the consolidated text of the General Law for the Defense of Consumers and Users and other complementary laws, approved by Royal Legislative Decree 1/2007, of November 16.

Source: Congreso de los Diputados, vote 1 of sitting 45· updated 10 Nov

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Your province

How did the deputies from your province vote?

And your senators: the Senate does not link its votes to this law in its open data, so we cannot put them side by side here.

Or see how most of each province voted
More details: how each group and each province voted

The groups

Who voted in favour and who against?

In favour, most of Socialista, Vasco (EAJ-PNV), Mixto, Ciudadanos, Gcup-ec-em, GER, Sin grupo and Popular en el Congreso.

By province: in 52 most voted in favour; in 0, against.

Coloured by how most of each province’s deputies voted.

  • In favour: 52
  • Against: 0
Result by parliamentary group
GroupSeatsHow it voted
Socialista84
80 in favour · 4 did not vote
Vasco (EAJ-PNV)5
4 in favour · 1 did not vote
Mixto18
17 in favour · 1 did not vote
Ciudadanos32
30 in favour · 2 did not vote
Gcup-ec-em67
65 in favour · 2 did not vote
GER9
9 in favour
Sin grupo1
1 in favour
Popular en el Congreso134
132 in favour · 2 did not vote

What happens next

What happens now?

It is law, or will be once published in the BOE. It comes into force on the date its own text sets.

The same initiative in the other chamber:

Presented before in:

Sources

Where does all this come from?

  • The data comes from the open files of the Congreso, the Senate and the BOE, unaltered.
  • Each deputy’s province is the one of their seat on the day of the vote.
  • We only say “passed” or “rejected” when the majority needed is certain; otherwise we say which side had more votes.