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What it is

Changes to part-time contracts and other work contracts

BOE step 7 of 7 · Passed

It is a royal decree-law. It was introduced on 26 December 2013. Introduced by: Gobierno.

Official title: Royal Decree-Law 16/2013, of 20 December, on measures to favor stable contracting and improve the employability of workers.

Source: Congreso de los Diputados, file 130/000046· updated 11 Nov

Automatic summary, not yet reviewed

  1. Part-time contracts become more flexible: notice periods for additional hours are shortened, the maximum number of those hours is increased, and they can only be agreed if the contract sets at least ten weekly hours. Employers must also record part-time workers' hours day by day.
  2. The trial period for temporary contracts of up to six months cannot exceed one month, unless the collective agreement says otherwise. The age of children whose care allows a workday reduction with proportional pay cut rises from eight to twelve years.
  3. The permanent contract supporting entrepreneurs can now also be signed part time. The related bonuses and tax incentives will apply in proportion to the agreed working hours.
  4. Temporary work agencies can assign workers on training contracts to client companies. A client company that hires such a worker permanently gets the same bonuses as other companies.
  5. The law defines what counts as a sector of activity for incentives on part-time contracts with training, and clarifies the concept of a group of companies for payments due for layoffs of workers aged fifty or older.
  6. The unemployment contribution rate for temporary part-time contracts drops by one point, the minimum contribution base rises for self-employed people with ten or more employees, and training contracts not tied to official qualifications can be signed until December 31, 2014.

Who it affects

  • Part-time workers: New rules on additional hours and recording of working hours.
  • Small and medium-sized companies: Can use the entrepreneur support contract part time and get proportional bonuses.
  • Temporary work agencies and client companies: Can assign workers on training contracts and get bonuses if they hire them permanently.
  • Self-employed people with employees: Their minimum contribution base rises if they have ten or more employees.
  • Young people in training and apprenticeship contracts: They can sign these contracts without a linked official qualification until December 31, 2014.

Words worth knowing

Horas complementarias
Extra hours an employer can ask a part-time worker to work, on top of the hours set in the contract.
Periodo de prueba
Trial period at the start of a contract during which either side can end it without consequences.
Distribución irregular de la jornada
Spreading working hours over the year differently from the usual schedule, as agreed.
Base de cotización
The amount on which a worker's Social Security contributions are calculated.
Empresa de trabajo temporal
Temporary work agency: a company that hires workers and assigns them temporarily to other companies.

It summarizes the law as published in the BOE. It is written by artificial intelligence and may contain mistakes: the official text is what counts. Read the official text · How we make summaries

Where it stands

How far did it get?

It took 7 of 7 steps. It reached BOE, and today it is passed.

  1. Introduced26 December 2013Someone registers the text in the Congreso.
  2. Admitted14 January 2014The Bureau of the Congreso accepts it and, for a members’ bill, the plenary decides whether to consider it.
  3. Amendmentsno dateGroups propose changes.
  4. Committeeno dateA committee goes through the text in detail.
  5. Plenary14 January 2014All 350 deputies vote.
  6. Senateno dateThe Senate can pass it, amend it or veto it.
  7. BOEno dateIt is published in the Official State Gazette (BOE) and comes into force.
See the 4 official steps on a timeline
Dec 201311. 26 December 2013: Presentación22. 14 January 2014: Calificación33. 14 January 2014: Pleno Convalidación desde 14/01/2014 hasta 22/01/201444. 22 January 2014: Concluido - (Convalidado) desde 22/01/2014 hasta 29/01/2014

22 January 2014

How did the plenary vote?

More votes against 132 yes · 176 no

Voted on: Processing as a Government bill by the urgent procedure of Royal Decree-Law 16/2013, of 20 December, on measures to favor stable contracting and improve the employability of workers.

This law had 2 votes; this is the latest with every deputy’s vote. See them all

Source: Congreso de los Diputados, vote 4 of sitting 161· updated 10 Nov

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Your province

How did the deputies from your province vote?

And your senators: the Senate does not link its votes to this law in its open data, so we cannot put them side by side here.

Or see how most of each province voted
More details: how each group and each province voted

The groups

Who voted in favour and who against?

In favour, most of Socialista, Vasco (EAJ-PNV), Mixto, GC-CiU, GIP and GUPyD. Against, most of Popular en el Congreso. 1 deputy voted differently from their group.

By province: in 9 most voted in favour; in 37, against.

Coloured by how most of each province’s deputies voted.

  • In favour: 9
  • Against: 37
  • Tie: 5
Result by parliamentary group
GroupSeatsHow it voted
Socialista110
97 in favour · 1 against · 12 did not vote
Vasco (EAJ-PNV)5
5 in favour
Mixto18
6 in favour · 12 did not vote
GC-CiU16
10 in favour · 6 did not vote
GIP11
9 in favour · 2 did not vote
GUPyD5
5 in favour
Popular en el Congreso185
175 against · 10 did not vote

What happens next

What happens now?

It is law, or will be once published in the BOE. It comes into force on the date its own text sets.

Published in the BOE: Royal Decree-Law 16/2013, of December 20, on measures to promote stable employment and improve the employability of workers.

Sources

Where does all this come from?

  • The data comes from the open files of the Congreso, the Senate and the BOE, unaltered.
  • Each deputy’s province is the one of their seat on the day of the vote.
  • We only say “passed” or “rejected” when the majority needed is certain; otherwise we say which side had more votes.