What it is
Income support for self-employed workers who stop working
BOE step 7 of 7 · PassedIt is a government bill. Introduced by the Government. It was introduced on 23 December 2009. Introduced by: Gobierno.
Official title: Government bill establishing a specific protection system for the cessation of activity of self-employed workers.
Source: Congreso de los Diputados, file 121/000055· updated 11 Nov
Automatic summary, not yet reviewed
- It creates a protection system for self-employed workers who totally, temporarily or definitively stop their activity, with a cash benefit and payment of their Social Security contributions for common contingencies, plus training and guidance measures.
- It covers self-employed workers in the Special Regime for Self-Employed Workers who have professional contingencies covered, including farm workers and workers in the Special Regime for Sea Workers.
- To receive the benefit, workers must be registered, have a minimum contribution period, be in a legal situation of activity cessation, not have reached retirement age and be up to date with payments. The cessation must be due to causes such as losses, force majeure, loss of a license, gender violence Violence a woman suffers from a current or former partner because she is a woman., divorce or the end of the contract with the main client.
- The benefit lasts between 2 and 12 months depending on contributions made in the previous 48 months, and its amount is 70% of the regulatory base, with maximum and minimum limits tied to the IPREM index.
- The system is funded by a 2.2% contribution and managed by the Mutuas (work accident insurance mutual funds); training measures are managed by regional public employment services or the Instituto Social de la Marina.
- The law adds special rules: a longer benefit from age 60, a reduction in temporary disability contributions, rules for members of worker cooperatives and self-employed professionals working together, a non-contributory benefit of €425 per month for up to six months, and the option of a lump-sum payment.
Who it affects
- Self-employed workers who stop their activity: They can apply for a cash benefit and Social Security contribution coverage if they meet the requirements.
- Economically dependent self-employed workers: They are entitled to the benefit if their contract with the client they depend on ends.
- Members of worker cooperatives: They can receive the benefit in cases such as wrongful expulsion or cessation for economic reasons.
- Self-employed victims of gender violence: Cessation due to gender violence gives the right to the benefit, and their obligations are eased.
- Foreign self-employed workers: They can renew their residence and work authorization while receiving the benefit.
Words worth knowing
- Cese de actividad
- Stopping your economic or professional activity completely, either temporarily or permanently.
- Mutua de Accidentes de Trabajo y Enfermedades Profesionales
- An entity that works with Social Security and manages benefits for the workers it covers.
- Base reguladora
- The average of the contribution bases used to calculate how much you receive.
- IPREM (Indicador Público de Rentas de Efectos Múltiples)
- A reference amount the Spanish state uses to set caps and minimums for benefits.
- Autónomo económicamente dependiente
- A self-employed professional who depends on a single client for most of their income.
- gender violence
- Violence a woman suffers from a current or former partner because she is a woman.
It summarizes the law as published in the BOE. It is written by artificial intelligence and may contain mistakes: the official text is what counts. Read the official text · How we make summaries
Where it stands
How far did it get?
It took 7 of 7 steps. It reached BOE, and today it is passed.
- Introduced23 December 2009Someone registers the text in the Congreso.
- Admitted4 February 2010The Bureau of the Congreso accepts it and, for a members’ bill, the plenary decides whether to consider it.
- Amendments9 February 2010Groups propose changes.
- Committee24 March 2010A committee goes through the text in detail.
- Plenary13 May 2010All 350 deputies vote.
- Senate27 May 2010The Senate can pass it, amend it or veto it.
- BOE21 July 2010It is published in the Official State Gazette (BOE) and comes into force.
See the 10 official steps on a timeline
Was there a plenary vote?
We have no plenary vote linked to this law in the Congreso’s data.
What happens next
What happens now?
It is law, or will be once published in the BOE. It comes into force on the date its own text sets.
The same initiative in the other chamber:
- IX Legislature, Senate Government bill establishing a specific protection system for the cessation of activity of self-employed workers.
Published in the BOE: Law 32/2010, of August 5, establishing a specific protection system for the cessation of activity of self-employed workers.
Sources
Where does all this come from?
- Congreso de los Diputados, file 121/000055
Official title, type, author, dates and stage.
Retrieved 11 November 2026
- BOE, BOE-A-2010-12616
The law as published.
Retrieved 11 November 2026
- The data comes from the open files of the Congreso, the Senate and the BOE, unaltered.
- Each deputy’s province is the one of their seat on the day of the vote.
- We only say “passed” or “rejected” when the majority needed is certain; otherwise we say which side had more votes.