What it is
Creates the National Intelligence Center and regulates its operation and oversight
BOE step 7 of 7 · PassedIt is a government bill. Introduced by the Government. It was introduced on 16 November 2001. Introduced by: Gobierno.
Official title: Government bill regulating the National Intelligence Center.
Source: Congreso de los Diputados, file 121/000057· updated 11 Nov
Automatic summary, not yet reviewed
- It creates the National Intelligence Center, which replaces the Higher Center for Defense Information. Its mission is to provide the President of the Government and the Government with information and analysis to prevent dangers or threats against Spain and its institutions.
- The Center is subject to the law and its activities are subject to parliamentary and judicial oversight. The Government approves its goals each year through the Intelligence Directive, which is secret.
- The Center obtains and analyzes information inside and outside Spain, detects activities by foreign services that threaten the State, cooperates with other intelligence services, and coordinates information technology security.
- Its activities, means, personnel and facilities are classified information with the degree of secrecy. It may use covered means and its members may hold a weapons license, although they are not law enforcement officers except in specific cases.
- The Center is attached to the Ministry of Defense and operates with autonomy as a public body. A Government Delegated Commission, chaired by a Deputy Prime Minister, coordinates the State's information services.
- The Congress of Deputies (Congreso de los Diputados) oversees the Center's activities through the committee that controls reserved spending, with access to classified matters except sources and means. Prior judicial oversight is regulated in a complementary organic law A law on fundamental rights, the electoral system or other matters the Constitution reserves. It needs an absolute majority in the Congreso: 176 votes..
Who it affects
- The Government and the President of the Government: They receive information and analysis from the Center to prevent risks, and approve its annual goals.
- Staff of the National Intelligence Center: They are governed by a single statute approved by the Government, with selection based on merit and ability.
- The Congress of Deputies: It oversees the Center's activities through a committee whose members must keep secrets.
- Members of the Center: They may act under cover and carry a weapons license, but they are not law enforcement officers in general.
Words worth knowing
- Organismo público especial (special public body)
- A public entity with its own legal personality and functional autonomy to manage its resources, budget and personnel.
- Directiva de Inteligencia (Intelligence Directive)
- A secret document through which the Government sets the Center's goals each year.
- Información clasificada (classified information)
- Information that can only be accessed with authorization, due to its secret nature under official secrets law.
- Medios bajo cobertura (covered means)
- Reserved means and identities that allow acting without revealing the true identity of the person acting.
- Ley Orgánica (organic law)
- A law reserved for especially important matters; in this case, it regulates prior judicial oversight of the Center.
- organic law
- A law on fundamental rights, the electoral system or other matters the Constitution reserves. It needs an absolute majority in the Congreso: 176 votes.
It summarizes the law as published in the BOE. It is written by artificial intelligence and may contain mistakes: the official text is what counts. Read the official text · How we make summaries
Where it stands
How far did it get?
It took 7 of 7 steps. It reached BOE, and today it is passed.
- Introduced16 November 2001Someone registers the text in the Congreso.
- Admitted19 November 2001The Bureau of the Congreso accepts it and, for a members’ bill, the plenary decides whether to consider it.
- Amendments23 November 2001Groups propose changes.
- Committee19 December 2001A committee goes through the text in detail.
- Plenary20 February 2002All 350 deputies vote.
- Senate7 March 2002The Senate can pass it, amend it or veto it.
- BOE24 April 2002It is published in the Official State Gazette (BOE) and comes into force.
See the 12 official steps on a timeline
Was there a plenary vote?
We have no plenary vote linked to this law in the Congreso’s data.
What happens next
What happens now?
It is law, or will be once published in the BOE. It comes into force on the date its own text sets.
The same initiative in the other chamber:
- VII Legislature, Senate Government bill regulating the National Intelligence Center.
Published in the BOE: Law 11/2002, of May 6, regulating the National Intelligence Center.
Sources
Where does all this come from?
- Congreso de los Diputados, file 121/000057
Official title, type, author, dates and stage.
Retrieved 11 November 2026
- BOE, BOE-A-2002-8628
The law as published.
Retrieved 11 November 2026
- The data comes from the open files of the Congreso, the Senate and the BOE, unaltered.
- Each deputy’s province is the one of their seat on the day of the vote.
- We only say “passed” or “rejected” when the majority needed is certain; otherwise we say which side had more votes.