What it is
Spain creates a professional association for geographers
It is a members’ bill. Introduced by parliamentary groups, the Senate, regional governments or citizens. It was introduced on 23 February 1999. Introduced by: Comisión de Infraestructuras.
Official title: Private member's bill for the creation of the College of Geographers.
Source: Congreso de los Diputados, file 122/000256· updated 11 Nov
Automatic summary, not yet reviewed
- The Colegio de Geógrafos (Association of Geographers) is created as a public law corporation, with legal personality and full capacity to pursue its goals.
- The association will include graduates in Geography, and also graduates in Geography and History (Geography section) and in Philosophy and Letters from before a set date, plus other degree holders with continued dedication to Geography.
- The association will deal with the state administration through the Ministry of Public Works (Ministerio de Fomento).
- A management commission made up of several geographer associations will temporarily run the association until its governing bodies are set up. The Ministry of Public Works will approve provisional bylaws, and the elected bodies must later send it the final bylaws within six months.
Who it affects
- Graduates in Geography: They can join the new professional association.
- Graduates in Geography and History (Geography section) and in Philosophy and Letters: They can join if they graduated before the date set in the bylaws.
- Other degree holders: They can join if they show continued dedication to Geography and meet the requirements.
- Ministry of Public Works (Ministerio de Fomento): It approves the provisional bylaws and is the association's point of contact with the state.
Words worth knowing
- Corporación de Derecho público
- Spanish term for an official organization created by law that groups professionals in a field and holds powers recognized by the state.
- Colegiación
- Registering with a professional association, which is often required to practice the profession.
- Estatutos
- The internal rules of an organization, setting out how it works and who can be a member.
It summarizes the law as published in the BOE. It is written by artificial intelligence and may contain mistakes: the official text is what counts. Read the official text · How we make summaries
Where it stands
How far did it get?
It took 7 of 7 steps. It reached BOE, and today it is passed.
- Introduced23 February 1999Someone registers the text in the Congreso.
- Admitted23 February 1999The Bureau of the Congreso accepts it and, for a members’ bill, the plenary decides whether to consider it.
- Amendmentsno dateGroups propose changes.
- Committee23 February 1999A committee goes through the text in detail.
- Plenaryno dateAll 350 deputies vote.
- Senate25 February 1999The Senate can pass it, amend it or veto it.
- BOE14 April 1999It is published in the Official State Gazette (BOE) and comes into force.
See the 5 official steps on a timeline
Was there a plenary vote?
We have no plenary vote linked to this law in the Congreso’s data.
What happens next
What happens now?
It is law, or will be once published in the BOE. It comes into force on the date its own text sets.
Published in the BOE: Law 16/1999, of May 4, on the creation of the College of Geographers.
Sources
Where does all this come from?
- Congreso de los Diputados, file 122/000256
Official title, type, author, dates and stage.
Retrieved 11 November 2026
- BOE, BOE-A-1999-10037
The law as published.
Retrieved 11 November 2026
- The data comes from the open files of the Congreso, the Senate and the BOE, unaltered.
- Each deputy’s province is the one of their seat on the day of the vote.
- We only say “passed” or “rejected” when the majority needed is certain; otherwise we say which side had more votes.