What it is
Tax agency and banks must share data with parliamentary investigation committees
It is a royal decree-law. It was introduced on 29 April 1994. Introduced by: Gobierno.
Official title: Royal Decree-Law 5/1994, of April 29, regulating the obligation to communicate certain data upon request by Parliamentary Investigation Commissions.
Source: Congreso de los Diputados, file 130/000016· updated 11 Nov
Automatic summary, not yet reviewed
- The Tax Administration and financial entities must hand over to Parliamentary Investigation Committees any data, reports or documents they request.
- Data can only be requested about people who are or were senior officials, by election or appointment, in all Public Administrations, or presidents and executive directors of public bodies and companies, including companies with majority public ownership.
- In addition, the investigation must be related to the performance of those positions, and the committee must consider that without those data it could not fulfill its purpose.
Who it affects
- The Tax Administration: Must disclose data and documents when investigation committees request them.
- Banks, insurance companies, securities firms and other financial entities: Must provide their data to investigation committees under the same conditions as the Tax Agency.
- Current or former senior officials of Public Administrations and executives of public companies or companies with majority public ownership: Their tax and financial data may be handed over to committees if the investigation relates to their position.
Words worth knowing
- Administración Tributaria
- The bodies that manage taxes, such as the Tax Agency.
- Comisión Parlamentaria de Investigación
- Parliamentary investigation committee: a group of members of parliament that looks into a matter of public interest.
- Entidades financieras
- Financial entities: companies that handle money, such as banks, insurers or securities firms.
- Real Decreto-ley
- Royal decree-law: a rule with the force of law that the Government can pass on an urgent basis.
It summarizes the law as published in the BOE. It is written by artificial intelligence and may contain mistakes: the official text is what counts. Read the official text · How we make summaries
Where it stands
How far did it get?
It took 7 of 7 steps. It reached BOE, and today it is passed.
- Introduced29 April 1994Someone registers the text in the Congreso.
- Admitted3 May 1994The Bureau of the Congreso accepts it and, for a members’ bill, the plenary decides whether to consider it.
- Amendmentsno dateGroups propose changes.
- Committeeno dateA committee goes through the text in detail.
- Plenaryno dateAll 350 deputies vote.
- Senateno dateThe Senate can pass it, amend it or veto it.
- BOEno dateIt is published in the Official State Gazette (BOE) and comes into force.
See the 2 official steps on a timeline
Was there a plenary vote?
We have no plenary vote linked to this law in the Congreso’s data.
What happens next
What happens now?
It is law, or will be once published in the BOE. It comes into force on the date its own text sets.
Published in the BOE: Royal Decree-Law 5/1994, of April 29, regulating the obligation to communicate certain data upon request of Parliamentary Investigation Commissions.
Sources
Where does all this come from?
- Congreso de los Diputados, file 130/000016
Official title, type, author, dates and stage.
Retrieved 11 November 2026
- BOE, BOE-A-1994-9800
The law as published.
Retrieved 11 November 2026
- The data comes from the open files of the Congreso, the Senate and the BOE, unaltered.
- Each deputy’s province is the one of their seat on the day of the vote.
- We only say “passed” or “rejected” when the majority needed is certain; otherwise we say which side had more votes.