What it is
Raises pensions by 2.7% and updates Social Security contributions for 2026
It is a royal decree-law. It was introduced on 9 February 2026. Introduced by: Gobierno.
Official title: Royal Decree-Law 3/2026, of February 3, for the revaluation of public pensions and other urgent measures in the field of Social Security.
Source: Congreso de los Diputados, file 130/000034· updated 11 Nov
Automatic summary, not yet reviewed
- Contributory pensions under the Social Security system and passive classes are raised by 2.7% starting January 1, 2026, until the State Budget is approved.
- The maximum amount of public pensions starting in 2026 is set at €3,359.60 per month or €47,034.40 per year.
- Other benefits are updated: the gender gap reduction supplement is set at €36.90 per month, non-contributory pensions at €8,803.20 per year, and family benefits, SOVI pensions and other aids are revised.
- The maximum contribution base is set at €5,101.20 per month. The Intergenerational Equity Mechanism contribution is set at 0.90 points, the rates for the additional solidarity contribution are established, and the 2025 self-employed contribution tables are kept, updating the maximum base of brackets 11 and 12.
- The obligation to file an income tax The personal income tax (IRPF in Spain): what people pay on what they earn from work, business or savings. return (IRPF) for those receiving unemployment benefits is removed, because it created unnecessary administrative burdens and could harm tax deductions. The premium rate table for workplace accidents is also added to the Social Security Law, adapted to the new CNAE-2025 economic activity classification.
- A new ten-year period is granted to cancel several State loans to Social Security, and an additional 10.60% contribution is set for wildland firefighters and forest and environmental agents. The rule takes effect the day of its publication in the BOE, with its main articles applying from January 1, 2026.
Who it affects
- Pensioners: Their pensions rise by 2.7% in 2026 and minimum amounts are updated.
- People receiving unemployment benefits: They no longer have to file an IRPF income tax return for that benefit.
- Companies and workers: Contribution caps, the Intergenerational Equity Mechanism contribution and the additional solidarity contribution change.
- Self-employed workers: Their 2025 contribution tables are kept and the income limit for refunds in pluriactivity is updated.
- Wildland firefighters and forest and environmental agents: An additional 10.60% contribution applies to them, split between employer and worker.
Words worth knowing
- Revalorización
- Increase in pensions so they do not lose value against rising prices.
- Prórroga presupuestaria
- If the yearly Budget is not passed, the previous budget law keeps applying.
- Base de cotización
- The amount on which Social Security contributions are calculated.
- Pensión no contributiva
- A pension for people with insufficient income, even if they have not contributed enough.
- Tarifa de primas
- Table of contribution rates companies pay for workplace accidents and occupational diseases.
- income tax
- The personal income tax (IRPF in Spain): what people pay on what they earn from work, business or savings.
It summarizes the law as published in the BOE. It is written by artificial intelligence and may contain mistakes: the official text is what counts. Read the official text · How we make summaries
Where it stands
How far did it get?
It took 7 of 7 steps. It reached BOE, and today it is passed.
- Introduced9 February 2026Someone registers the text in the Congreso.
- Admitted17 February 2026The Bureau of the Congreso accepts it and, for a members’ bill, the plenary decides whether to consider it.
- Amendmentsno dateGroups propose changes.
- Committeeno dateA committee goes through the text in detail.
- Plenary17 February 2026All 350 deputies vote.
- Senateno dateThe Senate can pass it, amend it or veto it.
- BOEno dateIt is published in the Official State Gazette (BOE) and comes into force.
See the 4 official steps on a timeline
26 February 2026
How did the plenary vote?
Voted on: Processing as a Government bill by the urgent procedure of Royal Decree-Law 3/2026, of February 3, for the revaluation of public pensions and other urgent measures in the field of Social Security.
This law had 2 votes; this is the latest with every deputy’s vote. See them all
Source: Congreso de los Diputados, vote 24 of sitting 164· updated 10 Nov
Each dot is a seat. Tap one, or use the arrow keys, to see who it is.
Your province
How did the deputies from your province vote?
And your senators: the Senate does not link its votes to this law in its open data, so we cannot put them side by side here.
Or see how most of each province voted
- A Coruña More votes in favour 8 yes · 0 no
- Albacete More votes in favour 4 yes · 0 no
- Alicante/Alacant More votes in favour 12 yes · 0 no
- Almería More votes in favour 6 yes · 0 no
- Araba/Álava More votes in favour 4 yes · 0 no
- Asturias More votes in favour 7 yes · 0 no
- Ávila More votes in favour 3 yes · 0 no
- Badajoz More votes in favour 5 yes · 0 no
- Barcelona More votes in favour 31 yes · 0 no
- Bizkaia More votes in favour 8 yes · 0 no
- Burgos More votes in favour 4 yes · 0 no
- Cáceres More votes in favour 4 yes · 0 no
- Cádiz More votes in favour 9 yes · 0 no
- Cantabria More votes in favour 5 yes · 0 no
- Castellón/Castelló More votes in favour 5 yes · 0 no
- Ceuta More votes in favour 1 yes · 0 no
- Ciudad Real More votes in favour 5 yes · 0 no
- Córdoba More votes in favour 6 yes · 0 no
- Cuenca More votes in favour 3 yes · 0 no
- Gipuzkoa More votes in favour 6 yes · 0 no
- Girona More votes in favour 6 yes · 0 no
- Granada More votes in favour 7 yes · 0 no
- Guadalajara More votes in favour 3 yes · 0 no
- Huelva More votes in favour 5 yes · 0 no
- Huesca More votes in favour 3 yes · 0 no
- Illes Balears More votes in favour 8 yes · 0 no
- Jaén More votes in favour 5 yes · 0 no
- La Rioja More votes in favour 4 yes · 0 no
- Las Palmas More votes in favour 8 yes · 0 no
- León More votes in favour 4 yes · 0 no
- Lleida More votes in favour 4 yes · 0 no
- Lugo More votes in favour 4 yes · 0 no
- Madrid More votes in favour 37 yes · 0 no
- Málaga More votes in favour 11 yes · 0 no
- Melilla More votes in favour 1 yes · 0 no
- Murcia More votes in favour 10 yes · 0 no
- Navarra More votes in favour 5 yes · 0 no
- Ourense More votes in favour 4 yes · 0 no
- Palencia More votes in favour 3 yes · 0 no
- Pontevedra More votes in favour 7 yes · 0 no
- Salamanca More votes in favour 4 yes · 0 no
- Santa Cruz de Tenerife More votes in favour 7 yes · 0 no
- Segovia More votes in favour 3 yes · 0 no
- Sevilla More votes in favour 12 yes · 0 no
- Soria More votes in favour 2 yes · 0 no
- Tarragona More votes in favour 6 yes · 0 no
- Teruel More votes in favour 3 yes · 0 no
- Toledo More votes in favour 6 yes · 0 no
- Valencia/València More votes in favour 16 yes · 0 no
- Valladolid More votes in favour 5 yes · 0 no
- Zamora More votes in favour 3 yes · 0 no
- Zaragoza More votes in favour 7 yes · 0 no
More details: how each group and each province voted
The groups
Who voted in favour and who against?
In favour, most of Euskal Herria Bildu, Plurinacional SUMAR, Republicano, Socialista, Vasco (EAJ-PNV), Junts per Catalunya, Mixto, Popular en el Congreso and VOX.
By province: in 52 most voted in favour; in 0, against.
Coloured by how most of each province’s deputies voted.
- In favour: 52
- Against: 0
| Group | Seats | How it voted |
|---|---|---|
| Euskal Herria Bildu | 6 | 6 in favour |
| Plurinacional SUMAR | 26 | 26 in favour |
| Republicano | 7 | 7 in favour |
| Socialista | 121 | 120 in favour · 1 did not vote |
| Vasco (EAJ-PNV) | 5 | 5 in favour |
| Junts per Catalunya | 7 | 7 in favour |
| Mixto | 8 | 8 in favour |
| Popular en el Congreso | 137 | 137 in favour |
| VOX | 33 | 33 in favour |
What happens next
What happens now?
It is law, or will be once published in the BOE. It comes into force on the date its own text sets.
Published in the BOE: Royal Decree-Law 3/2026, of February 3, for the revaluation of public pensions and other urgent measures in the field of Social Security.
Sources
Where does all this come from?
- Congreso de los Diputados, file 130/000034
Official title, type, author, dates and stage.
Retrieved 11 November 2026
- Congreso de los Diputados, vote 24 of sitting 164
The count and every seat’s vote.
Retrieved 10 November 2026
- BOE, BOE-A-2026-2548
The law as published.
Retrieved 11 November 2026
- The data comes from the open files of the Congreso, the Senate and the BOE, unaltered.
- Each deputy’s province is the one of their seat on the day of the vote.
- We only say “passed” or “rejected” when the majority needed is certain; otherwise we say which side had more votes.