Skip to content

Where are you from?

Choose your province and we will tell you how the deputies and senators you elected vote, one by one.

 

We remember it in this browser. If you create an account, we keep it there.

Type a law, a topic, a person or a province.

What it is

Bill would transfer state immigration powers to Catalonia

Admitted step 2 of 7 · Rejected

It is a members’ bill. Introduced by parliamentary groups, the Senate, regional governments or citizens. It was introduced on 4 March 2025. Introduced by: Grupo Parlamentario Socialista Grupo Parlamentario Junts per Catalunya.

Official title: Private member's bill for an Organic Law delegating to the Autonomous Community of Catalonia state competences in matters of immigration.

Source: Congreso de los Diputados, file 122/000172· updated 11 Nov

Automatic summary, not yet reviewed

  1. The bill, introduced by the Socialist and Junts per Catalunya groups, would delegate to the Generalitat de Catalunya the processing of long-term stay authorizations for foreigners coming to do academic activity in Catalonia, including renewals and appeals.
  2. It would also delegate the processing of temporary residence and long-term residence authorizations for foreigners who live or plan to live and work in Catalonia, including renewals, terminations and appeals.
  3. On labor matters, Catalonia would set priority occupations and collect requests from employers and unions for hiring people in their countries of origin. The Government would inform Catalonia about international agreements affecting these powers.
  4. The bill would delegate to Catalonia the enforcement of immigration penalty proceedings, the full management of Foreigner Internment Centers, and the issuance of ID cards for foreigners authorized by the region.
  5. On security, the Mossos d'Esquadra police force would take on police duties in ports and airports, border control for access to the Schengen area, and prevention of human trafficking, coordinated through the Security Board (Junta de Seguridad).
  6. The delegation would require a transfer of staff, assets and budget within six months, and a progressive increase of 26,800 Mossos d'Esquadra officers by 2032. The law would take effect the day after its publication in the official state gazette.

Who it affects

  • Foreigners who want to live, study or work in Catalonia: They would process their authorizations and appeals before the Generalitat instead of state bodies.
  • Employers and unions in Catalonia: They would submit hiring requests from abroad to the Generalitat.
  • Foreigners facing penalty proceedings or held in internment centers: These proceedings and centers would be managed by the Generalitat.
  • Mossos d'Esquadra: They would take on police duties in ports, airports, borders and against trafficking, with a planned staff increase.
  • Spanish state administration and the Generalitat de Catalunya: They would have to coordinate, share information and transfer staff, assets and budget.

Words worth knowing

Ley orgánica (organic law)
A type of Spanish law reserved for major matters, requiring a heightened majority in Congress to pass.
Delegación de competencias (delegation of powers)
The state lets another administration, here the Generalitat, exercise powers that belong to it.
Centro de Internamiento de Extranjeros (CIE)
A facility where foreigners are held while their expulsion or return is being processed.
Estancia y residencia de larga duración (long-term stay and residence)
Authorizations to live in Spain for a long period, either to study (stay) or on a stable basis (residence).
Junta de Seguridad (Security Board)
A body for police coordination between the state and Catalonia, chaired by the Generalitat.

It summarizes the text as it was introduced. It is written by artificial intelligence and may contain mistakes: the official text is what counts. Read the official text · How we make summaries

Where it stands

How far did it get?

It took 2 of 7 steps. It reached Admitted, and today it is rejected.

  1. Introduced4 March 2025Someone registers the text in the Congreso.
  2. Admitted11 March 2025The Bureau of the Congreso accepts it and, for a members’ bill, the plenary decides whether to consider it.
  3. Amendmentsnot reachedGroups propose changes.
  4. Committeenot reachedA committee goes through the text in detail.
  5. Plenarynot reachedAll 350 deputies vote.
  6. Senatenot reachedThe Senate can pass it, amend it or veto it.
  7. BOEnot reachedIt is published in the Official State Gazette (BOE) and comes into force.
See the 6 official steps on a timeline
Mar 2025Jun 202511. 4 March 2025: Presentación22. 11 March 2025: Boletín Oficial de las Cortes Generales Publicación desde 11/03/2025 hasta 14/03/202533. 11 March 2025: Calificación44. 14 March 2025: Gobierno Contestación desde 14/03/2025 hasta 23/04/202555. 23 April 2025: Pleno Toma en consideración desde 23/04/2025 hasta 23/09/202566. 23 September 2025: Concluido - (Rechazado) desde 23/09/2025 hasta 29/09/2025

23 September 2025

How did the plenary vote?

More votes against 173 yes · 177 no

Voted on: Private member's bill from the Socialist and Junts per Catalunya Parliamentary Groups, Organic Law on the delegation to the Autonomous Community of Catalonia of state competences in matters of immigration.

Source: Congreso de los Diputados, vote 1 of sitting 133· updated 10 Nov

Each dot is a seat. Tap one, or use the arrow keys, to see who it is.

Your province

How did the deputies from your province vote?

And your senators: the Senate does not link its votes to this law in its open data, so we cannot put them side by side here.

Or see how most of each province voted
More details: how each group and each province voted

The groups

Who voted in favour and who against?

In favour, most of Euskal Herria Bildu, Plurinacional SUMAR, Republicano, Socialista, Vasco (EAJ-PNV) and Junts per Catalunya. Against, most of Mixto, Popular en el Congreso and VOX. 6 deputies voted differently from their group.

By province: in 11 most voted in favour; in 32, against.

Coloured by how most of each province’s deputies voted.

  • In favour: 11
  • Against: 32
  • Tie: 9
Result by parliamentary group
GroupSeatsHow it voted
Euskal Herria Bildu6
6 in favour
Plurinacional SUMAR26
24 in favour · 2 against
Republicano7
7 in favour
Socialista120
120 in favour
Vasco (EAJ-PNV)5
5 in favour
Junts per Catalunya7
7 in favour
Mixto9
4 in favour · 5 against
Popular en el Congreso137
137 against
VOX33
33 against

What happens next

What happens now?

It goes no further. A similar one could be introduced later.

Sources

Where does all this come from?

  • The data comes from the open files of the Congreso, the Senate and the BOE, unaltered.
  • Each deputy’s province is the one of their seat on the day of the vote.
  • We only say “passed” or “rejected” when the majority needed is certain; otherwise we say which side had more votes.