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What it is

Bill to protect healthcare workers from violence

Admitted step 2 of 7 · Rejected

It is a members’ bill. Introduced by parliamentary groups, the Senate, regional governments or citizens. It was introduced on 8 November 2024. Introduced by: Grupo Parlamentario Popular en el Congreso.

Official title: Private member's bill regarding violence in the healthcare sector.

Source: Congreso de los Diputados, file 122/000141· updated 11 Nov

Automatic summary, not yet reviewed

  1. The bill would require every employer, public or private, to assess the risk of violence faced by their healthcare staff and to prevent, eliminate or reduce it.
  2. Each Health Service or company would need a Prevention Plan against Violence, with structural measures (such as cameras and alarms), active, reactive, organizational and training measures, prepared after consulting workers' representatives.
  3. Violent acts that harm the life or physical or mental health of healthcare workers would count as workplace accidents, and the victim would have to report them to the employer within 24 hours using a form.
  4. The Ministry of Health would create a National Registry of acts of violence in the healthcare setting, recording reported acts and identifying the victim and the aggressor.
  5. Victims would receive psychological support, a service to file complaints with the Public Prosecutor, a group insurance policy with free legal services, and the option to request a transfer to another workplace without any loss of pay.
  6. The Ministry of Health would run awareness campaigns within one year and then every two years, and a National Observatory against Violence in the healthcare setting would be created with the Ministry of Labor and Social Economy.

Who it affects

  • Healthcare workers: Would gain protection measures, training, psychological support, insurance and transfer rights if they are victims of violence.
  • Public and private employers: Would have to assess risks, create a prevention plan, appoint delegates and take out group insurance.
  • Ministry of Health: Would create the national registry of violent acts and run awareness campaigns.
  • Ministries of Labor and Health: Would have to create a national observatory against violence in the healthcare setting.

Words worth knowing

Accidente de trabajo (workplace accident)
Harm suffered by a worker because of their job, which gives the right to benefits.
Ministerio Fiscal (Public Prosecutor's Office)
Public body that acts in criminal trials defending the law and public interests.
Presunción de veracidad (presumption of truthfulness)
What the victim reports is taken as true when the attack happened without witnesses or in a private space.
Proposición de ley (bill)
A proposed law introduced by a parliamentary group; it is not yet an approved law.

It summarizes the text as it was introduced. It is written by artificial intelligence and may contain mistakes: the official text is what counts. Read the official text · How we make summaries

Where it stands

How far did it get?

It took 2 of 7 steps. It reached Admitted, and today it is rejected.

  1. Introduced8 November 2024Someone registers the text in the Congreso.
  2. Admitted12 November 2024The Bureau of the Congreso accepts it and, for a members’ bill, the plenary decides whether to consider it.
  3. Amendmentsnot reachedGroups propose changes.
  4. Committeenot reachedA committee goes through the text in detail.
  5. Plenarynot reachedAll 350 deputies vote.
  6. Senatenot reachedThe Senate can pass it, amend it or veto it.
  7. BOEnot reachedIt is published in the Official State Gazette (BOE) and comes into force.
See the 6 official steps on a timeline
Nov 2024Dec 2024Jan 202511. 8 November 2024: Presentación22. 12 November 2024: Boletín Oficial de las Cortes Generales Publicación desde 12/11/2024 hasta 15/11/202433. 12 November 2024: Calificación44. 15 November 2024: Gobierno Contestación desde 15/11/2024 hasta 23/12/202455. 23 December 2024: Pleno Toma en consideración desde 23/12/2024 hasta 11/02/202566. 11 February 2025: Concluido - (Rechazado) desde 11/02/2025 hasta 17/02/2025

11 February 2025

How did the plenary vote?

More votes against 171 yes · 173 no

Voted on: Private member's bill from the Popular Parliamentary Group in the Congress, regarding violence in the healthcare field.

Source: Congreso de los Diputados, vote 2 of sitting 90· updated 10 Nov

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Your province

How did the deputies from your province vote?

And your senators: the Senate does not link its votes to this law in its open data, so we cannot put them side by side here.

Or see how most of each province voted
More details: how each group and each province voted

The groups

Who voted in favour and who against?

In favour, most of Popular en el Congreso and VOX. Against, most of Euskal Herria Bildu, Plurinacional SUMAR, Republicano, Socialista, Vasco (EAJ-PNV), Junts per Catalunya, Mixto and Sin grupo. 2 deputies voted differently from their group.

By province: in 31 most voted in favour; in 10, against.

Coloured by how most of each province’s deputies voted.

  • In favour: 31
  • Against: 10
  • Tie: 11
Result by parliamentary group
GroupSeatsHow it voted
Euskal Herria Bildu6
5 against · 1 did not vote
Plurinacional SUMAR27
25 against · 2 did not vote
Republicano7
7 against
Socialista120
118 against · 2 did not vote
Vasco (EAJ-PNV)5
5 against
Junts per Catalunya7
7 against
Mixto7
2 in favour · 5 against
Sin grupo1
1 against
Popular en el Congreso137
136 in favour · 1 did not vote
VOX33
33 in favour

What happens next

What happens now?

It goes no further. A similar one could be introduced later.

The same initiative in the other chamber:

Presented before in:

Sources

Where does all this come from?

  • The data comes from the open files of the Congreso, the Senate and the BOE, unaltered.
  • Each deputy’s province is the one of their seat on the day of the vote.
  • We only say “passed” or “rejected” when the majority needed is certain; otherwise we say which side had more votes.