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Type a law, a topic, a person or a province.

What it is

Bill would require Congress approval for military aid abroad

Amendments step 3 of 7· Lapsed

It is a members’ bill. Introduced by parliamentary groups, the Senate, regional governments or citizens. It was introduced on 25 June 2024. Introduced by: Grupo Parlamentario Popular en el Congreso.

Official title: Organic Private member's bill regarding the reform of Organic Law 5/2005, of November 17, on National Defense, for the sending of military aid abroad.

Source: Congreso de los Diputados, file 122/000116· updated 11 Nov

Automatic summary, not yet reviewed

  1. The bill proposes reforming the National Defense Law so that Congress plays a bigger role in decisions on military missions abroad and shipments of military material to war zones.
  2. Foreign operations would need Congress authorization, valid for five years. Before that period ends, the Government would have to review the mission before the Defense Committee and request an extension of up to five years, renewable.
  3. To send military material to a war zone, the Government would have to ask the full Congress for authorization each year. It would also have to set the maximum number of troops for each mission, and increases would be approved by the Defense Committee.
  4. Once the reform takes effect, the Government would have one year to request renewal of current missions and three months to request full Congress authorization for military material shipments already committed. If it does not, they would be considered finished.

Who it affects

  • The Government, which would need Congress authorization for foreign missions and shipments of military material to war zones.: It would have to appear before the Defense Committee, set troop limits and renew authorizations for current missions within the set deadlines.
  • The Congress of Deputies (Congreso de los Diputados), which would gain more power over military action abroad.: It would authorize operations and material shipments, approve troop increases and receive annual reports from the Defense Minister.
  • The Armed Forces, whose foreign missions would be subject to these new parliamentary controls.: Their current missions would have to be renewed within one year or they would be considered finished.

Words worth knowing

Proposición de Ley Orgánica
A bill to amend an 'organic law', a special type of Spanish law that requires an absolute majority in Congress. It is still being processed, not an approved law.
Comisión de Defensa
A smaller group of members of Parliament that handles defense matters in Congress.
Pleno del Congreso
A meeting of all members of the Congress of Deputies to make decisions.

It summarizes the text as it was introduced. It is written by artificial intelligence and may contain mistakes: the official text is what counts. Read the official text · How we make summaries

Where it stands

How far did it get?

It took 3 of 7 steps. It reached Amendments, and today it is lapsed.

  1. Introduced25 June 2024Someone registers the text in the Congreso.
  2. Admitted2 July 2024The Bureau of the Congreso accepts it and, for a members’ bill, the plenary decides whether to consider it.
  3. Amendments31 October 2024Groups propose changes.
  4. Committeenot reachedA committee goes through the text in detail.
  5. Plenarynot reachedAll 350 deputies vote.
  6. Senatenot reachedThe Senate can pass it, amend it or veto it.
  7. BOEnot reachedIt is published in the Official State Gazette (BOE) and comes into force.
See the 9 official steps on a timeline
Jun 2024Sept 2024Dec 2024Mar 2025Jun 2025Sept 2025Dec 2025Mar 2026Jun 2026Sept 202611. 25 June 2024: Presentación22. 2 July 2024: Boletín Oficial de las Cortes Generales Publicación desde 02/07/2024 hasta 05/07/202433. 2 July 2024: Calificación44. 5 July 2024: Gobierno Contestación desde 05/07/2024 hasta 07/10/202455. 7 October 2024: Pleno Toma en consideración desde 07/10/2024 hasta 22/10/202466. 22 October 2024: Mesa del Congreso Acuerdo subsiguiente a la toma en consideración desde 22/10/2024 hasta 29/10/202477. 29 October 2024: Comisión de Defensa Publicación desde 29/10/2024 hasta 31/10/202488. 31 October 2024: Comisión de Defensa Enmiendas desde 31/10/2024 hasta 06/10/202699. 6 October 2026: Concluido - (Caducado) desde 06/10/2026 hasta 04/11/2026

22 October 2024

How did the plenary vote?

More votes in favour 174 yes · 144 no · 30 abst.

Voted on: Private member's bill of the Popular Parliamentary Group in the Congress of Deputies, Organic Law regarding the reform of Organic Law 5/2005, of November 17, on National Defense, for the sending of military aid abroad.

Source: Congreso de los Diputados, vote 1 of sitting 69· updated 10 Nov

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Your province

How did the deputies from your province vote?

And your senators: the Senate does not link its votes to this law in its open data, so we cannot put them side by side here.

Or see how most of each province voted
More details: how each group and each province voted

The groups

Who voted in favour and who against?

In favour, most of Mixto, Popular en el Congreso and VOX. Against, most of Euskal Herria Bildu, Republicano, Socialista, Vasco (EAJ-PNV) and Junts per Catalunya. 3 deputies voted differently from their group.

By province: in 35 most voted in favour; in 8, against.

Coloured by how most of each province’s deputies voted.

  • In favour: 35
  • Against: 8
  • Tie: 9
Result by parliamentary group
GroupSeatsHow it voted
Euskal Herria Bildu6
6 against
Plurinacional SUMAR27
27 abst.
Republicano7
7 against
Socialista120
119 against · 1 did not vote
Vasco (EAJ-PNV)5
5 against
Junts per Catalunya7
7 against
Mixto8
5 in favour · 3 abst.
Popular en el Congreso137
136 in favour · 1 did not vote
VOX33
33 in favour

What happens next

What happens now?

The legislature ended before it finished. To go on, someone would have to introduce it again in the new Cortes.

It has not been presented again yet.

The same initiative in the other chamber:

Sources

Where does all this come from?

  • The data comes from the open files of the Congreso, the Senate and the BOE, unaltered.
  • Each deputy’s province is the one of their seat on the day of the vote.
  • We never say “passed” because of a vote: the files do not say which majority was needed.