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What it is

Extension of anti-inflation aid and transposition of EU directives

BOE step 7 of 7 · Passed

It is a royal decree-law. It was introduced on 30 June 2023. Introduced by: Gobierno.

Official title: Royal Decree-Law 5/2023, of June 28, adopting and extending certain measures to respond to the economic and social consequences of the War in Ukraine, supporting the reconstruction of the island of La Palma and other vulnerable situations; transposing European Union Directives on structural modifications of commercial companies and the reconciliation of family and professional life of parents and caregivers; and implementing and complying with European Union Law.

Source: Congreso de los Diputados, file 130/000097· updated 11 Nov

Automatic summary, not yet reviewed

  1. The support mechanism for electricity-intensive industry and the cap on the price of bottled gas (liquefied petroleum gas cylinders) are extended until December 31, 2023.
  2. Discounts of at least 50% on urban and interurban public transport passes are maintained from July 1 to December 31, 2023, backed by 380 million euros in State aid to regional and local governments.
  3. The 0% VAT on basic foods (bread, milk, eggs, fruit, vegetables, cheese) and the 5% VAT on oils and pasta are extended until December 31, 2023, unless underlying inflation falls below 5.5% in September.
  4. The suspension of evictions for vulnerable households with no housing alternative is extended until December 31, 2023, and landlords may request compensation until January 31, 2024.
  5. A paid parental leave of up to eight weeks is created to care for children or foster children until they turn eight, and paid leave for urgent family reasons is set at four days a year.
  6. The right to be forgotten after cancer is established: five years after finishing treatment with no relapse, there is no duty to disclose cancer when taking out life insurance, and discrimination based on that history is banned.
  7. A State guarantee line of up to 2.5 billion euros is approved so that people up to 35 years old and families with dependent children can finance the purchase of their first primary residence.
  8. Direct aid is approved for agricultural and fishing diesel (0.10 euros per liter from July to September 2023 and 0.05 euros from October to December) and a 15% income tax The personal income tax (IRPF in Spain): what people pay on what they earn from work, business or savings. deduction for buying a new electric vehicle or installing a charging point.

Who it affects

  • Consumers and vulnerable households: Public transport discounts, reduced VAT on food and eviction protection are kept in place until the end of 2023.
  • Workers, parents and caregivers: New and expanded work-life balance leaves, including parental leave, plus stronger protection against dismissal while using them.
  • Cancer survivors: Right to be forgotten after cancer when taking out insurance and banking products, five years after treatment.
  • People up to 35 and families with dependent children: They can access State guarantees to buy their first primary residence.
  • Farmers, livestock breeders, fishers and transport companies: Direct aid for diesel costs and extended fuel rebates.

Words worth knowing

Real decreto-ley (royal decree-law)
A rule with the force of law that the Government can approve immediately in situations of extraordinary and urgent need, without prior parliamentary procedure.
Industria electrointensiva (electricity-intensive industry)
Companies that use very large amounts of electricity, such as steel or chemical plants.
Gases licuados del petróleo envasados (bottled liquefied petroleum gas)
The fuel in domestic butane cylinders.
Inflación subyacente (underlying inflation)
The general rise in prices excluding energy and fresh food, which are the most volatile items.
Derecho al olvido oncológico (right to be forgotten after cancer)
Not having to disclose a past cancer diagnosis, after a set time from recovery, when taking out insurance or banking products.
income tax
The personal income tax (IRPF in Spain): what people pay on what they earn from work, business or savings.

It summarizes the law as published in the BOE. It is written by artificial intelligence and may contain mistakes: the official text is what counts. Read the official text · How we make summaries

Where it stands

How far did it get?

It took 7 of 7 steps. It reached BOE, and today it is passed.

  1. Introduced30 June 2023Someone registers the text in the Congreso.
  2. Admitted26 July 2023The Bureau of the Congreso accepts it and, for a members’ bill, the plenary decides whether to consider it.
  3. Amendmentsno dateGroups propose changes.
  4. Committeeno dateA committee goes through the text in detail.
  5. Plenaryno dateAll 350 deputies vote.
  6. Senateno dateThe Senate can pass it, amend it or veto it.
  7. BOEno dateIt is published in the Official State Gazette (BOE) and comes into force.
See the 4 official steps on a timeline
Jun 202311. 30 June 2023: Presentación22. 26 July 2023: Concluido - (Convalidado) desde 26/07/2023 hasta 28/07/202333. 26 July 2023: Diputación Permanente Convalidación desde 26/07/2023 hasta 26/07/202344. 26 July 2023: Calificación

Was there a plenary vote?

We have no plenary vote linked to this law in the Congreso’s data.

What happens next

What happens now?

It is law, or will be once published in the BOE. It comes into force on the date its own text sets.

Published in the BOE: Royal Decree-Law 5/2023, of June 28, adopting and extending certain measures to respond to the economic and social consequences of the War in Ukraine, supporting the reconstruction of the island of La Palma and other vulnerable situations; transposing European Union Directives on structural modifications of commercial companies and the reconciliation of family and professional life of parents and caregivers; and implementing and complying with European Union Law.

Sources

Where does all this come from?

  • The data comes from the open files of the Congreso, the Senate and the BOE, unaltered.
  • Each deputy’s province is the one of their seat on the day of the vote.
  • We only say “passed” or “rejected” when the majority needed is certain; otherwise we say which side had more votes.