What it is
Extension of pandemic aid until October 2021
It is a royal decree-law. It was introduced on 4 August 2021. Introduced by: Gobierno.
Official title: Royal Decree-Law 16/2021, of August 3, adopting social protection measures to address situations of social and economic vulnerability.
Source: Congreso de los Diputados, file 130/000056· updated 11 Nov
Automatic summary, not yet reviewed
- The guarantee that electricity, natural gas and water supply will not be cut off for vulnerable, severely vulnerable or at-risk-of-social-exclusion consumers is extended until October 31, 2021. To prove this status to gas and water companies, it is enough to show the latest electricity bill showing the social bonus.
- The right of certain vulnerable groups to receive the electricity social bonus is also extended until October 31, 2021. They can still qualify as a vulnerable consumer before or after that date under other cases provided for by law.
- The suspension of evictions and removals from homes of households in economic vulnerability without a housing alternative is extended until October 31, 2021. The judge decides after a report from social services.
- Rental contracts for a primary residence expiring between the entry into force of the rule and October 31, 2021 may request an extraordinary extension of up to six months, under the same terms as the current contract, unless the parties agree otherwise.
- Tenants renting from a public housing company or a large landlord (more than ten properties or more than 1,500 m2) may request until October 31, 2021 an extraordinary temporary deferral of rent payment, if they have not already reached a voluntary agreement with the landlord.
- Landlords and property owners affected by the suspensions may request financial compensation until November 30, 2021. In addition, protection and assistance services for victims of gender violence Violence a woman suffers from a current or former partner because she is a woman. remain considered essential services until October 31, 2021.
Who it affects
- Vulnerable consumers of electricity, gas and water: Their supply cannot be cut off until October 31, 2021, and they can keep receiving the social bonus.
- Tenants in economic vulnerability: They can request suspension of their eviction, a six-month contract extension, or a rent payment deferral if the landlord is a large landlord or a public entity.
- Landlords and owners of homes affected by suspensions: They can request financial compensation until November 30, 2021.
- Victims of gender violence: Protection and assistance services remain essential until October 31, 2021.
Words worth knowing
- Bono social (social bonus)
- A discount on the electricity bill for households with low income or in a vulnerable situation.
- Lanzamiento (removal)
- A court action by which a person is removed from a home, for example after an eviction.
- Gran tenedor (large landlord)
- A person or company owning more than ten urban properties, excluding garages and storage rooms, or more than 1,500 m2 of built area.
- Moratoria o condonación
- Deferring payment of a debt or forgiving it fully or partially.
- gender violence
- Violence a woman suffers from a current or former partner because she is a woman.
It summarizes the law as published in the BOE. It is written by artificial intelligence and may contain mistakes: the official text is what counts. Read the official text · How we make summaries
Where it stands
How far did it get?
It took 7 of 7 steps. It reached BOE, and today it is passed.
- Introduced4 August 2021Someone registers the text in the Congreso.
- Admitted25 August 2021The Bureau of the Congreso accepts it and, for a members’ bill, the plenary decides whether to consider it.
- Amendmentsno dateGroups propose changes.
- Committeeno dateA committee goes through the text in detail.
- Plenary25 August 2021All 350 deputies vote.
- Senateno dateThe Senate can pass it, amend it or veto it.
- BOEno dateIt is published in the Official State Gazette (BOE) and comes into force.
See the 4 official steps on a timeline
13 September 2021
How did the plenary vote?
Voted on: Processing as a Government bill by the urgent procedure of Royal Decree-Law 16/2021, of August 3, adopting social protection measures to address situations of social and economic vulnerability.
This law had 2 votes; this is the latest with every deputy’s vote. See them all
Source: Congreso de los Diputados, vote 2 of sitting 114· updated 11 Nov
Each dot is a seat. Tap one, or use the arrow keys, to see who it is.
Your province
How did the deputies from your province vote?
And your senators: the Senate does not link its votes to this law in its open data, so we cannot put them side by side here.
Or see how most of each province voted
- A Coruña More votes in favour 7 yes · 0 no · 1 abst.
- Albacete More votes in favour 3 yes · 0 no
- Alicante/Alacant More votes in favour 12 yes · 0 no
- Almería More votes in favour 6 yes · 0 no
- Araba/Álava More votes in favour 4 yes · 0 no
- Asturias More votes in favour 7 yes · 0 no
- Ávila More votes in favour 3 yes · 0 no
- Badajoz More votes in favour 6 yes · 0 no
- Barcelona More votes in favour 30 yes · 0 no · 1 abst.
- Bizkaia More votes in favour 8 yes · 0 no
- Burgos More votes in favour 4 yes · 0 no
- Cáceres More votes in favour 4 yes · 0 no
- Cádiz More votes in favour 9 yes · 0 no
- Cantabria More votes in favour 4 yes · 1 no
- Castellón/Castelló More votes in favour 5 yes · 0 no
- Ceuta More votes in favour 1 yes · 0 no
- Ciudad Real More votes in favour 5 yes · 0 no
- Córdoba More votes in favour 6 yes · 0 no
- Cuenca More votes in favour 3 yes · 0 no
- Gipuzkoa More votes in favour 6 yes · 0 no
- Girona More votes in favour 6 yes · 0 no
- Granada More votes in favour 7 yes · 0 no
- Guadalajara More votes in favour 3 yes · 0 no
- Huelva More votes in favour 5 yes · 0 no
- Huesca More votes in favour 3 yes · 0 no
- Illes Balears More votes in favour 8 yes · 0 no
- Jaén More votes in favour 5 yes · 0 no
- La Rioja More votes in favour 4 yes · 0 no
- Las Palmas More votes in favour 7 yes · 1 no
- León More votes in favour 4 yes · 0 no
- Lleida More votes in favour 4 yes · 0 no
- Lugo More votes in favour 4 yes · 0 no
- Madrid More votes in favour 37 yes · 0 no
- Málaga More votes in favour 10 yes · 0 no
- Melilla More votes in favour 1 yes · 0 no
- Murcia More votes in favour 10 yes · 0 no
- Navarra More votes in favour 5 yes · 0 no
- Ourense More votes in favour 4 yes · 0 no
- Palencia More votes in favour 3 yes · 0 no
- Pontevedra More votes in favour 7 yes · 0 no
- Salamanca More votes in favour 4 yes · 0 no
- Santa Cruz de Tenerife More votes in favour 7 yes · 0 no
- Segovia More votes in favour 3 yes · 0 no
- Sevilla More votes in favour 12 yes · 0 no
- Soria More votes in favour 2 yes · 0 no
- Tarragona More votes in favour 6 yes · 0 no
- Teruel More votes in favour 3 yes · 0 no
- Toledo More votes in favour 6 yes · 0 no
- Valencia/València More votes in favour 15 yes · 0 no
- Valladolid More votes in favour 5 yes · 0 no
- Zamora More votes in favour 3 yes · 0 no
- Zaragoza More votes in favour 7 yes · 0 no
More details: how each group and each province voted
The groups
Who voted in favour and who against?
In favour, most of Euskal Herria Bildu, Republicano, Socialista, Vasco (EAJ-PNV), Mixto, Ciudadanos, Gcup-ec-gc, GPlu, Sin grupo, Popular en el Congreso and VOX. 4 deputies voted differently from their group.
By province: in 52 most voted in favour; in 0, against.
Coloured by how most of each province’s deputies voted.
- In favour: 52
- Against: 0
| Group | Seats | How it voted |
|---|---|---|
| Euskal Herria Bildu | 5 | 5 in favour |
| Republicano | 13 | 13 in favour |
| Socialista | 119 | 119 in favour |
| Vasco (EAJ-PNV) | 6 | 6 in favour |
| Mixto | 10 | 6 in favour · 2 against · 1 abst. · 1 did not vote |
| Ciudadanos | 9 | 8 in favour · 1 did not vote |
| Gcup-ec-gc | 35 | 35 in favour |
| GPlu | 12 | 11 in favour · 1 abst. |
| Sin grupo | 1 | 1 in favour |
| Popular en el Congreso | 88 | 87 in favour · 1 did not vote |
| VOX | 52 | 52 in favour |
What happens next
What happens now?
It is law, or will be once published in the BOE. It comes into force on the date its own text sets.
Published in the BOE: Royal Decree-Law 16/2021, of August 3, adopting social protection measures to address situations of social and economic vulnerability.
Sources
Where does all this come from?
- Congreso de los Diputados, file 130/000056
Official title, type, author, dates and stage.
Retrieved 11 November 2026
- Congreso de los Diputados, vote 2 of sitting 114
The count and every seat’s vote.
Retrieved 11 November 2026
- BOE, BOE-A-2021-13259
The law as published.
Retrieved 11 November 2026
- The data comes from the open files of the Congreso, the Senate and the BOE, unaltered.
- Each deputy’s province is the one of their seat on the day of the vote.
- We only say “passed” or “rejected” when the majority needed is certain; otherwise we say which side had more votes.