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What it is

Extension of COVID-19 aid, loan deferrals and labor measures

BOE step 7 of 7 · Passed

It is a royal decree-law. It was introduced on 27 May 2020. Introduced by: Gobierno.

Official title: Royal Decree-Law 19/2020, of 26 May, adopting complementary measures in the fields of agriculture, science, economy, employment and Social Security and tax matters to mitigate the effects of COVID-19.

Source: Congreso de los Diputados, file 130/000020· updated 11 Nov

Automatic summary, not yet reviewed

  1. The farm labor flexibility measures of royal decree-law A rule with the force of law that the Government passes because it is urgent. It applies from its publication, but the Congreso must validate it within 30 days or it lapses. 13/2020 are extended until September 30, 2020, to ensure enough workers for summer farm work.
  2. The creation of a consortium of the central government and the Regional Government of Andalusia is authorized to promote the IFMIF-DONES fusion science facility in Granada.
  3. Telecom companies must let customers split or defer, for six months and with no late interest or guarantees, phone bills issued from the start of the state of alarm through June 30, 2020. Number portability, suspended during the state of alarm, is restored.
  4. Spain authorizes guarantees of up to €2,252,890,750 to take part in the European SURE instrument, which will lend money to countries hit hard by COVID-19 unemployment.
  5. A special regime is created for loan deferrals agreed between banks and customers under sector-wide agreements: it can cover any kind of loan, cannot raise the interest rate or impose new products or guarantees, and speeds up notarization with simplified paperwork and online channels.
  6. Health and social-health workers who catch the coronavirus on the job will have the illness recognized as a workplace accident.
  7. Foreign young people aged 18 to 21 hired in farm work under Royal Decree-Law 13/2020 can obtain, once that law ends, a residence and work permit valid for two years, renewable for two more, for any type of work.
  8. Companies that have not yet approved their annual accounts under the exceptional COVID-19 deadlines may file their corporate income tax The personal income tax (IRPF in Spain): what people pay on what they earn from work, business or savings. return using the accounts available, and file a second return later. The period for preparing the accounts runs from June 1, 2020.

Who it affects

  • Seasonal farm workers and farm businesses: Farm labor flexibility measures are extended until September 30, 2020.
  • Phone customers: They can split or defer telecom bills for six months with no interest or guarantees.
  • People with bank loans: They can join conventional loan deferrals with limited conditions and faster paperwork.
  • Health and social-health workers: Workplace coronavirus infection counts as a workplace accident.
  • Foreign young people hired in farm work: They can get a two-year, renewable residence and work permit.

Words worth knowing

Moratoria (deferral)
A temporary pause on loan payments, during which payments are not due and, in some cases, no interest accrues.
Aval (guarantee)
A commitment by the State to pay if the borrower does not repay the money.
Portabilidad (number portability)
The right to keep the same phone number when switching providers.
Accidente de trabajo (workplace accident)
An injury or illness caused by work; it gives access to better benefits than an ordinary illness.
Silencio administrativo (administrative silence)
If the administration does not answer in time, the request is deemed granted (or denied, depending on the case).
royal decree-law
A rule with the force of law that the Government passes because it is urgent. It applies from its publication, but the Congreso must validate it within 30 days or it lapses.
decree-law
A rule with the force of law that the Government passes because it is urgent. It applies from its publication, but the Congreso must validate it within 30 days or it lapses.
income tax
The personal income tax (IRPF in Spain): what people pay on what they earn from work, business or savings.

It summarizes the law as published in the BOE. It is written by artificial intelligence and may contain mistakes: the official text is what counts. Read the official text · How we make summaries

Where it stands

How far did it get?

It took 7 of 7 steps. It reached BOE, and today it is passed.

  1. Introduced27 May 2020Someone registers the text in the Congreso.
  2. Admitted2 June 2020The Bureau of the Congreso accepts it and, for a members’ bill, the plenary decides whether to consider it.
  3. Amendmentsno dateGroups propose changes.
  4. Committeeno dateA committee goes through the text in detail.
  5. Plenary2 June 2020All 350 deputies vote.
  6. Senateno dateThe Senate can pass it, amend it or veto it.
  7. BOEno dateIt is published in the Official State Gazette (BOE) and comes into force.
See the 4 official steps on a timeline
May 202011. 27 May 2020: Presentación22. 2 June 2020: Calificación33. 2 June 2020: Pleno Convalidación desde 02/06/2020 hasta 10/06/202044. 10 June 2020: Concluido - (Convalidado y tramitado como Proyecto de Ley) desde 10/06/2020 hasta 17/06/2020

10 June 2020

How did the plenary vote?

More votes in favour 344 yes · 0 no · 5 abst.

Voted on: Processing as a Government bill by the urgent procedure of Royal Decree-Law 19/2020, of 26 May, adopting complementary measures in the fields of agriculture, science, economy, employment and Social Security and tax matters to mitigate the effects of COVID-19.

This law had 2 votes; this is the latest with every deputy’s vote. See them all

Source: Congreso de los Diputados, vote 2 of sitting 26· updated 11 Nov

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Your province

How did the deputies from your province vote?

And your senators: the Senate does not link its votes to this law in its open data, so we cannot put them side by side here.

Or see how most of each province voted
More details: how each group and each province voted

The groups

Who voted in favour and who against?

In favour, most of Republicano, Socialista, Vasco (EAJ-PNV), Mixto, Ciudadanos, Gcup-ec-gc, GPlu, Popular en el Congreso and VOX.

By province: in 52 most voted in favour; in 0, against.

Coloured by how most of each province’s deputies voted.

  • In favour: 52
  • Against: 0
Result by parliamentary group
GroupSeatsHow it voted
Euskal Herria Bildu5
5 abst.
Republicano13
13 in favour
Socialista120
120 in favour
Vasco (EAJ-PNV)6
6 in favour
Mixto9
9 in favour
Ciudadanos10
10 in favour
Gcup-ec-gc35
35 in favour
GPlu12
12 in favour
Popular en el Congreso88
87 in favour · 1 did not vote
VOX52
52 in favour

What happens next

What happens now?

It is law, or will be once published in the BOE. It comes into force on the date its own text sets.

Published in the BOE: Royal Decree-Law 19/2020, of 26 May, adopting complementary measures in the fields of agriculture, science, economy, employment and Social Security and tax matters to mitigate the effects of COVID-19.

Sources

Where does all this come from?

  • The data comes from the open files of the Congreso, the Senate and the BOE, unaltered.
  • Each deputy’s province is the one of their seat on the day of the vote.
  • We only say “passed” or “rejected” when the majority needed is certain; otherwise we say which side had more votes.