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What it is

More time to file and pay taxes due to COVID-19

BOE step 7 of 7 · Passed

It is a royal decree-law. It was introduced on 15 April 2020. Introduced by: Gobierno.

Official title: Royal Decree-Law 14/2020, of 14 April, extending the deadline for the submission and payment of certain tax returns and self-assessments.

Source: Congreso de los Diputados, file 130/000015· updated 11 Nov

Automatic summary, not yet reviewed

  1. Deadlines for filing and paying tax returns that fall due from the entry into force of this rule until May 20, 2020 are extended to that date. If payment is by direct debit, the filing deadline is May 15, 2020.
  2. The extension only applies to taxpayers whose 2019 turnover for VAT purposes did not exceed €600,000. Public administrations, including Social Security, are covered if their last approved annual budget does not exceed that amount.
  3. The extension does not apply to tax groups using the consolidated tax regime or to groups of entities under the special VAT group regime, regardless of their size. Nor does it apply to customs declarations under the Union Customs Code.
  4. Credits to cover COVID-19 expenses in areas executed by the autonomous communities can be released in a single payment instead of quarterly payments, once their final distribution is approved.
  5. The Government and the Ministry of Finance may issue the rules needed to implement and enforce this royal decree-law A rule with the force of law that the Government passes because it is urgent. It applies from its publication, but the Congreso must validate it within 30 days or it lapses..
  6. The rule enters into force on the same day it is published in the Official State Gazette (Boletín Oficial del Estado).

Who it affects

  • Self-employed workers, small and medium businesses and other taxpayers with VAT turnover of up to €600,000 in 2019: They have more time, until May 20, 2020, to file and pay their tax returns.
  • Public administrations, including Social Security, with an approved annual budget of up to €600,000: They also benefit from the deadline extension.
  • Tax advisors and managers serving small businesses and the self-employed: It is easier for them to meet their clients' tax obligations during mobility restrictions.
  • Tax groups under the consolidated regime and groups of entities under the special VAT regime: They are excluded from the deadline extension.
  • Autonomous communities: They will receive COVID-19 funds in their areas of responsibility in a single payment.

Words worth knowing

Autoliquidación
Tax return that the taxpayer fills out and files themselves, not the tax agency.
Volumen de operaciones
Total invoiced by a business or self-employed person in a period, used to measure their size for VAT purposes.
Consolidación fiscal
Special regime under which a group of companies is taxed as a single entity.
Librar créditos
To pay or transfer public money from the State to another administration.
Real decreto-ley
Royal decree-law: a rule with the force of law that the Government can pass urgently in extraordinary situations.
royal decree-law
A rule with the force of law that the Government passes because it is urgent. It applies from its publication, but the Congreso must validate it within 30 days or it lapses.
decree-law
A rule with the force of law that the Government passes because it is urgent. It applies from its publication, but the Congreso must validate it within 30 days or it lapses.

It summarizes the law as published in the BOE. It is written by artificial intelligence and may contain mistakes: the official text is what counts. Read the official text · How we make summaries

Where it stands

How far did it get?

It took 7 of 7 steps. It reached BOE, and today it is passed.

  1. Introduced15 April 2020Someone registers the text in the Congreso.
  2. Admitted21 April 2020The Bureau of the Congreso accepts it and, for a members’ bill, the plenary decides whether to consider it.
  3. Amendmentsno dateGroups propose changes.
  4. Committeeno dateA committee goes through the text in detail.
  5. Plenary21 April 2020All 350 deputies vote.
  6. Senateno dateThe Senate can pass it, amend it or veto it.
  7. BOEno dateIt is published in the Official State Gazette (BOE) and comes into force.
See the 4 official steps on a timeline
Apr 202011. 15 April 2020: Presentación22. 21 April 2020: Calificación33. 21 April 2020: Pleno Convalidación desde 21/04/2020 hasta 29/04/202044. 29 April 2020: Concluido - (Convalidado) desde 29/04/2020 hasta 07/05/2020

29 April 2020

How did the plenary vote?

More votes against 88 yes · 252 no · 9 abst.

Voted on: Processing as a Government bill by the urgent procedure of Royal Decree-Law 14/2020, of April 14, extending the deadline for the submission and payment of certain tax returns and self-assessments.

This law had 2 votes; this is the latest with every deputy’s vote. See them all

Source: Congreso de los Diputados, vote 4 of sitting 19· updated 11 Nov

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Your province

How did the deputies from your province vote?

And your senators: the Senate does not link its votes to this law in its open data, so we cannot put them side by side here.

Or see how most of each province voted
More details: how each group and each province voted

The groups

Who voted in favour and who against?

In favour, most of Republicano, Mixto, Ciudadanos, GPlu and VOX. Against, most of Socialista, Vasco (EAJ-PNV), Gcup-ec-gc and Popular en el Congreso. 8 deputies voted differently from their group.

By province: in 3 most voted in favour; in 46, against.

Coloured by how most of each province’s deputies voted.

  • In favour: 3
  • Against: 46
  • Tie: 3
Result by parliamentary group
GroupSeatsHow it voted
Euskal Herria Bildu5
5 abst.
Republicano13
13 in favour
Socialista120
119 against · 1 did not vote
Vasco (EAJ-PNV)6
6 against
Mixto9
4 in favour · 2 against · 3 abst.
Ciudadanos10
10 in favour
Gcup-ec-gc35
35 against
GPlu12
9 in favour · 2 against · 1 abst.
Popular en el Congreso88
88 against
VOX52
52 in favour

What happens next

What happens now?

It is law, or will be once published in the BOE. It comes into force on the date its own text sets.

Published in the BOE: Royal Decree-Law 14/2020, of 14 April, extending the deadline for the submission and payment of certain tax returns and self-assessments.

Sources

Where does all this come from?

  • The data comes from the open files of the Congreso, the Senate and the BOE, unaltered.
  • Each deputy’s province is the one of their seat on the day of the vote.
  • We only say “passed” or “rejected” when the majority needed is certain; otherwise we say which side had more votes.