What it is
Bill would let triangular trading firms keep the ZEC tax break
It is a members’ bill. Introduced by parliamentary groups, the Senate, regional governments or citizens. It was introduced on 21 September 2022. Introduced by: Comunidad Autónoma de Canarias - Parlamento.
Official title: Private member's bill for a new wording of letter A) of paragraph 1 of Article 44 of Law 19/1994, of July 6, on the modification of the Economic and Tax Regime of the Canary Islands, regarding triangular operations or trading by entities registered in the Special Zone of the Canary Islands (ZEC) since its creation.
Source: Congreso de los Diputados, file 125/000018· updated 11 Nov
Automatic summary, not yet reviewed
- The bill would amend Article 44.1.a) of Law 19/1994 on the Canary Islands Economic and Fiscal Regime, so that triangular or trading operations of companies in the Canary Islands Special Zone (ZEC) can again qualify for the reduced tax rate.
- A sale of goods that never physically pass through the Canary Islands would count as carried out in the ZEC if it is organized, directed, contracted and invoiced from there, and if at least 50% of the expenses (excluding the purchase, the sale, and transport and traffic of the goods) correspond to the entity's staff and resources located in the Canary Islands.
- Operations carried out, directly or indirectly, with persons or entities in non-cooperative jurisdictions, or payments routed through them, could not qualify for the ZEC.
- The change would apply to tax periods starting from each company's registration in the Official Register of ZEC Entities, and the law would take effect the same day it is published in the Official State Gazette.
Who it affects
- Companies registered in the Canary Islands Special Zone doing wholesale trade without goods passing through the islands, about 120 according to the text.: They could again pay the reduced rate on these operations if they meet the new requirements.
- Workers at these companies in the Canary Islands.: The bill aims to protect the jobs tied to this activity, which the text puts at 500 to 750 positions.
- Operations involving tax havens or non-cooperative jurisdictions.: They are excluded from the ZEC special regime.
Words worth knowing
- Zona Especial Canaria (ZEC)
- A special tax regime for companies set up in the Canary Islands, with reduced rates if they meet conditions.
- Comercio triangular o trading
- Buying and selling goods that never physically pass through the Canary Islands, run from ZEC companies.
- Tipo reducido
- A lower tax rate than the standard one, available to ZEC companies.
- Jurisdicciones no cooperativas
- Territories that do not cooperate on tax matters, commonly known as tax havens.
- Periodo impositivo
- A company's fiscal year, the period to which the tax applies.
It summarizes the text as it was introduced. It is written by artificial intelligence and may contain mistakes: the official text is what counts. Read the official text · How we make summaries
Where it stands
How far did it get?
It took 3 of 7 steps. It reached Amendments, and today it is unfinished.
- Introduced21 September 2022Someone registers the text in the Congreso.
- Admitted26 September 2022The Bureau of the Congreso accepts it and, for a members’ bill, the plenary decides whether to consider it.
- Amendments17 February 2023Groups propose changes.
- Committeenot reachedA committee goes through the text in detail.
- Plenarynot reachedAll 350 deputies vote.
- Senatenot reachedThe Senate can pass it, amend it or veto it.
- BOEnot reachedIt is published in the Official State Gazette (BOE) and comes into force.
See the 9 official steps on a timeline
7 February 2023
How did the plenary vote?
Voted on: Private member's bill by the Parliament of the Canary Islands, proposing a new wording for letter A) of paragraph 1 of Article 44 of Law 19/1994, of July 6, on the modification of the Economic and Tax Regime of the Canary Islands, regarding triangular operations or trading by entities registered in the Special Zone of the Canary Islands (ZEC) since its creation.
Source: Congreso de los Diputados, vote 1 of sitting 231· updated 10 Nov
Each dot is a seat. Tap one, or use the arrow keys, to see who it is.
Your province
How did the deputies from your province vote?
And your senators: the Senate does not link its votes to this law in its open data, so we cannot put them side by side here.
Or see how most of each province voted
- A Coruña More votes in favour 6 yes · 1 no · 1 abst.
- Albacete More votes in favour 4 yes · 0 no
- Alicante/Alacant More votes in favour 11 yes · 1 no
- Almería More votes in favour 6 yes · 0 no
- Araba/Álava More votes in favour 2 yes · 1 no
- Asturias More votes in favour 6 yes · 1 no
- Ávila More votes in favour 3 yes · 0 no
- Badajoz More votes in favour 6 yes · 0 no
- Barcelona More votes in favour 15 yes · 5 no · 6 abst.
- Bizkaia More votes in favour 6 yes · 1 no
- Burgos More votes in favour 4 yes · 0 no
- Cáceres More votes in favour 4 yes · 0 no
- Cádiz More votes in favour 8 yes · 1 no
- Cantabria More votes in favour 4 yes · 0 no · 1 abst.
- Castellón/Castelló More votes in favour 4 yes · 1 no
- Ceuta More votes in favour 1 yes · 0 no
- Ciudad Real More votes in favour 5 yes · 0 no
- Córdoba More votes in favour 5 yes · 0 no
- Cuenca More votes in favour 3 yes · 0 no
- Gipuzkoa More votes in favour 3 yes · 1 no · 1 abst.
- Girona More votes in favour 2 yes · 1 no · 2 abst.
- Granada More votes in favour 6 yes · 1 no
- Guadalajara More votes in favour 3 yes · 0 no
- Huelva More votes in favour 5 yes · 0 no
- Huesca More votes in favour 3 yes · 0 no
- Illes Balears More votes in favour 6 yes · 2 no
- Jaén More votes in favour 5 yes · 0 no
- La Rioja More votes in favour 4 yes · 0 no
- Las Palmas More votes in favour 7 yes · 1 no
- León More votes in favour 4 yes · 0 no
- Lleida More votes in favour 2 yes · 0 no · 2 abst.
- Lugo More votes in favour 4 yes · 0 no
- Madrid More votes in favour 30 yes · 5 no
- Málaga More votes in favour 10 yes · 1 no
- Melilla More votes in favour 1 yes · 0 no
- Murcia More votes in favour 9 yes · 1 no
- Navarra More votes in favour 3 yes · 1 no
- Ourense More votes in favour 4 yes · 0 no
- Palencia More votes in favour 3 yes · 0 no
- Pontevedra More votes in favour 6 yes · 0 no
- Salamanca More votes in favour 4 yes · 0 no
- Santa Cruz de Tenerife More votes in favour 6 yes · 0 no
- Segovia More votes in favour 3 yes · 0 no
- Sevilla More votes in favour 10 yes · 2 no
- Soria More votes in favour 2 yes · 0 no
- Tarragona More votes in favour 3 yes · 1 no · 2 abst.
- Teruel More votes in favour 2 yes · 0 no · 1 abst.
- Toledo More votes in favour 6 yes · 0 no
- Valencia/València More votes in favour 12 yes · 2 no · 1 abst.
- Valladolid More votes in favour 5 yes · 0 no
- Zamora More votes in favour 3 yes · 0 no
- Zaragoza More votes in favour 6 yes · 1 no
More details: how each group and each province voted
The groups
Who voted in favour and who against?
In favour, most of Socialista, Vasco (EAJ-PNV), Mixto, Ciudadanos, GPlu, Popular en el Congreso and VOX. Against, most of Gcup-ec-gc. 5 deputies voted differently from their group.
By province: in 50 most voted in favour; in 0, against.
Coloured by how most of each province’s deputies voted.
- In favour: 50
- Against: 0
- Tie: 2
| Group | Seats | How it voted |
|---|---|---|
| Euskal Herria Bildu | 5 | 1 abst. · 4 did not vote |
| Republicano | 13 | 12 abst. · 1 did not vote |
| Socialista | 120 | 119 in favour · 1 did not vote |
| Vasco (EAJ-PNV) | 6 | 6 in favour |
| Mixto | 11 | 6 in favour · 1 against · 2 abst. · 2 did not vote |
| Ciudadanos | 9 | 8 in favour · 1 did not vote |
| Gcup-ec-gc | 33 | 31 against · 2 did not vote |
| GPlu | 12 | 6 in favour · 2 abst. · 4 did not vote |
| Popular en el Congreso | 88 | 88 in favour |
| VOX | 52 | 52 in favour |
What happens next
What happens now?
The legislature ended before it finished. To go on, someone would have to introduce it again in the new Cortes.
It has not been presented again yet.
Sources
Where does all this come from?
- Congreso de los Diputados, file 125/000018
Official title, type, author, dates and stage.
Retrieved 11 November 2026
- Congreso de los Diputados, vote 1 of sitting 231
The count and every seat’s vote.
Retrieved 10 November 2026
- The data comes from the open files of the Congreso, the Senate and the BOE, unaltered.
- Each deputy’s province is the one of their seat on the day of the vote.
- We only say “passed” or “rejected” when the majority needed is certain; otherwise we say which side had more votes.