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What it is

Bill would let triangular trading firms keep the ZEC tax break

Amendments step 3 of 7 · Unfinished

It is a members’ bill. Introduced by parliamentary groups, the Senate, regional governments or citizens. It was introduced on 21 September 2022. Introduced by: Comunidad Autónoma de Canarias - Parlamento.

Official title: Private member's bill for a new wording of letter A) of paragraph 1 of Article 44 of Law 19/1994, of July 6, on the modification of the Economic and Tax Regime of the Canary Islands, regarding triangular operations or trading by entities registered in the Special Zone of the Canary Islands (ZEC) since its creation.

Source: Congreso de los Diputados, file 125/000018· updated 11 Nov

Automatic summary, not yet reviewed

  1. The bill would amend Article 44.1.a) of Law 19/1994 on the Canary Islands Economic and Fiscal Regime, so that triangular or trading operations of companies in the Canary Islands Special Zone (ZEC) can again qualify for the reduced tax rate.
  2. A sale of goods that never physically pass through the Canary Islands would count as carried out in the ZEC if it is organized, directed, contracted and invoiced from there, and if at least 50% of the expenses (excluding the purchase, the sale, and transport and traffic of the goods) correspond to the entity's staff and resources located in the Canary Islands.
  3. Operations carried out, directly or indirectly, with persons or entities in non-cooperative jurisdictions, or payments routed through them, could not qualify for the ZEC.
  4. The change would apply to tax periods starting from each company's registration in the Official Register of ZEC Entities, and the law would take effect the same day it is published in the Official State Gazette.

Who it affects

  • Companies registered in the Canary Islands Special Zone doing wholesale trade without goods passing through the islands, about 120 according to the text.: They could again pay the reduced rate on these operations if they meet the new requirements.
  • Workers at these companies in the Canary Islands.: The bill aims to protect the jobs tied to this activity, which the text puts at 500 to 750 positions.
  • Operations involving tax havens or non-cooperative jurisdictions.: They are excluded from the ZEC special regime.

Words worth knowing

Zona Especial Canaria (ZEC)
A special tax regime for companies set up in the Canary Islands, with reduced rates if they meet conditions.
Comercio triangular o trading
Buying and selling goods that never physically pass through the Canary Islands, run from ZEC companies.
Tipo reducido
A lower tax rate than the standard one, available to ZEC companies.
Jurisdicciones no cooperativas
Territories that do not cooperate on tax matters, commonly known as tax havens.
Periodo impositivo
A company's fiscal year, the period to which the tax applies.

It summarizes the text as it was introduced. It is written by artificial intelligence and may contain mistakes: the official text is what counts. Read the official text · How we make summaries

Where it stands

How far did it get?

It took 3 of 7 steps. It reached Amendments, and today it is unfinished.

  1. Introduced21 September 2022Someone registers the text in the Congreso.
  2. Admitted26 September 2022The Bureau of the Congreso accepts it and, for a members’ bill, the plenary decides whether to consider it.
  3. Amendments17 February 2023Groups propose changes.
  4. Committeenot reachedA committee goes through the text in detail.
  5. Plenarynot reachedAll 350 deputies vote.
  6. Senatenot reachedThe Senate can pass it, amend it or veto it.
  7. BOEnot reachedIt is published in the Official State Gazette (BOE) and comes into force.
See the 9 official steps on a timeline
Sept 2022Oct 2022Nov 2022Dec 2022Jan 2023Feb 2023Mar 2023Apr 202311. 21 September 2022: Presentación22. 26 September 2022: Boletín Oficial de las Cortes Generales Publicación desde 26/09/2022 hasta 30/09/202233. 26 September 2022: Calificación44. 30 September 2022: Gobierno Contestación desde 30/09/2022 hasta 08/11/202255. 8 November 2022: Pleno Toma en consideración desde 08/11/2022 hasta 07/02/202366. 7 February 2023: Mesa del Congreso Acuerdo subsiguiente a la toma en consideración desde 07/02/2023 hasta 14/02/202377. 14 February 2023: Comisión de Hacienda y Función Pública Publicación desde 14/02/2023 hasta 17/02/202388. 17 February 2023: Comisión de Hacienda y Función Pública Enmiendas desde 17/02/2023 hasta 30/05/202399. 30 May 2023: Concluido - (Caducado) desde 30/05/2023 hasta 16/06/2023

7 February 2023

How did the plenary vote?

More votes in favour 285 yes · 32 no · 17 abst.

Voted on: Private member's bill by the Parliament of the Canary Islands, proposing a new wording for letter A) of paragraph 1 of Article 44 of Law 19/1994, of July 6, on the modification of the Economic and Tax Regime of the Canary Islands, regarding triangular operations or trading by entities registered in the Special Zone of the Canary Islands (ZEC) since its creation.

Source: Congreso de los Diputados, vote 1 of sitting 231· updated 10 Nov

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Your province

How did the deputies from your province vote?

And your senators: the Senate does not link its votes to this law in its open data, so we cannot put them side by side here.

Or see how most of each province voted
More details: how each group and each province voted

The groups

Who voted in favour and who against?

In favour, most of Socialista, Vasco (EAJ-PNV), Mixto, Ciudadanos, GPlu, Popular en el Congreso and VOX. Against, most of Gcup-ec-gc. 5 deputies voted differently from their group.

By province: in 50 most voted in favour; in 0, against.

Coloured by how most of each province’s deputies voted.

  • In favour: 50
  • Against: 0
  • Tie: 2
Result by parliamentary group
GroupSeatsHow it voted
Euskal Herria Bildu5
1 abst. · 4 did not vote
Republicano13
12 abst. · 1 did not vote
Socialista120
119 in favour · 1 did not vote
Vasco (EAJ-PNV)6
6 in favour
Mixto11
6 in favour · 1 against · 2 abst. · 2 did not vote
Ciudadanos9
8 in favour · 1 did not vote
Gcup-ec-gc33
31 against · 2 did not vote
GPlu12
6 in favour · 2 abst. · 4 did not vote
Popular en el Congreso88
88 in favour
VOX52
52 in favour

What happens next

What happens now?

The legislature ended before it finished. To go on, someone would have to introduce it again in the new Cortes.

It has not been presented again yet.

Sources

Where does all this come from?

  • The data comes from the open files of the Congreso, the Senate and the BOE, unaltered.
  • Each deputy’s province is the one of their seat on the day of the vote.
  • We only say “passed” or “rejected” when the majority needed is certain; otherwise we say which side had more votes.