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What it is

Bill to improve farm unemployment benefits in Andalusia and Extremadura

Amendments step 3 of 7 · Unfinished

It is a members’ bill. Introduced by parliamentary groups, the Senate, regional governments or citizens. It was introduced on 17 June 2022. Introduced by: Grupo Parlamentario Confederal de Unidas Podemos-En Comú Podem-Galicia en Común.

Official title: Private member's bill to improve the working conditions and social protection of agricultural workers employed by others and of temporary agricultural workers in Andalusia and Extremadura.

Source: Congreso de los Diputados, file 122/000236· updated 11 Nov

Automatic summary, not yet reviewed

  1. The bill would merge the current farm subsidy and the farm income scheme into a new agricultural unemployment subsidy for seasonal farm workers in Andalusia and Extremadura. First-time applicants would only need 30 days of contributions in the previous 24 months, instead of the current system of counted work days.
  2. The new subsidy would be tied to the minimum wage: it would start at 50% of the minimum wage and rise with contributed work days, reaching 75% with 170 or more days per year.
  3. The Social Security registration system would change: employers would have to register workers before the workday starts, removing the current rule that allows registration until noon on that day.
  4. The bill would define who counts as a farm employer for Social Security purposes and would exclude from the special farm system workers supplied by temporary work agencies or service companies, to fight undeclared work.
  5. Farm cooperatives could organize crews of farm workers and assign them to their members during harvest seasons.
  6. The means-tested unemployment benefit for people over 52 would be extended to farm wage earners, and the Government would have to develop the new subsidy in a Royal Decree within three months.

Who it affects

  • Seasonal farm workers in Andalusia and Extremadura: They would get a new unemployment subsidy with simpler day-count requirements and amounts tied to the minimum wage.
  • Farm companies and landowners: They would have to register workers before the workday starts and face more labor inspection.
  • Temporary work agencies and farm service companies: Their workers would be outside the special farm system.
  • Farm cooperatives: They could organize worker crews and assign them to their members.
  • Farm workers over 52: They would gain access to the means-tested unemployment benefit for that age group.

Words worth knowing

Peonadas
Counted days of farm work that are contributed to Social Security and currently required to get the subsidy.
SETACA
Special System for Salaried Agricultural Workers: the Social Security scheme where farm wage workers pay contributions.
SMI
Salario mínimo interprofesional: Spain's statutory minimum wage.
IPREM
A public income indicator used in Spain to calculate some benefits.
Economía sumergida
Undeclared work: jobs done off the books, without Social Security contributions.

It summarizes the text as it was introduced. It is written by artificial intelligence and may contain mistakes: the official text is what counts. Read the official text · How we make summaries

Where it stands

How far did it get?

It took 3 of 7 steps. It reached Amendments, and today it is unfinished.

  1. Introduced17 June 2022Someone registers the text in the Congreso.
  2. Admitted21 June 2022The Bureau of the Congreso accepts it and, for a members’ bill, the plenary decides whether to consider it.
  3. Amendments3 May 2023Groups propose changes.
  4. Committeenot reachedA committee goes through the text in detail.
  5. Plenarynot reachedAll 350 deputies vote.
  6. Senatenot reachedThe Senate can pass it, amend it or veto it.
  7. BOEnot reachedIt is published in the Official State Gazette (BOE) and comes into force.
See the 9 official steps on a timeline
Jun 2022Sept 2022Dec 2022Mar 202311. 17 June 2022: Presentación22. 21 June 2022: Boletín Oficial de las Cortes Generales Publicación desde 21/06/2022 hasta 24/06/202233. 21 June 2022: Calificación44. 24 June 2022: Gobierno Contestación desde 24/06/2022 hasta 30/09/202255. 30 September 2022: Pleno Toma en consideración desde 30/09/2022 hasta 25/04/202366. 25 April 2023: Mesa del Congreso Acuerdo subsiguiente a la toma en consideración desde 25/04/2023 hasta 27/04/202377. 27 April 2023: Comisión de Trabajo, Inclusión, Seguridad Social y Migraciones Publicación desde 27/04/2023 hasta 03/05/202388. 3 May 2023: Comisión de Trabajo, Inclusión, Seguridad Social y Migraciones Enmiendas desde 03/05/2023 hasta 30/05/202399. 30 May 2023: Concluido - (Caducado) desde 30/05/2023 hasta 16/06/2023

25 April 2023

How did the plenary vote?

More votes in favour 174 yes · 2 no · 163 abst.

Voted on: Private Member's Bill of the Confederal Parliamentary Group of Unidas Podemos-En Comú Podem-Galicia en Común, on improving the working conditions and social protection of self-employed agricultural workers and temporary agricultural workers in Andalusia and Extremadura.

Source: Congreso de los Diputados, vote 1 of sitting 254· updated 10 Nov

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Your province

How did the deputies from your province vote?

And your senators: the Senate does not link its votes to this law in its open data, so we cannot put them side by side here.

Or see how most of each province voted
More details: how each group and each province voted

The groups

Who voted in favour and who against?

In favour, most of Euskal Herria Bildu, Republicano, Socialista, Mixto and Gcup-ec-gc. 10 deputies voted differently from their group.

By province: in 19 most voted in favour; in 0, against.

Coloured by how most of each province’s deputies voted.

  • In favour: 19
  • Against: 0
  • Abstained: 20
  • Tie: 13
Result by parliamentary group
GroupSeatsHow it voted
Euskal Herria Bildu5
5 in favour
Republicano13
12 in favour · 1 did not vote
Socialista120
117 in favour · 1 abst. · 2 did not vote
Vasco (EAJ-PNV)6
6 abst.
Mixto11
6 in favour · 1 against · 3 abst. · 1 did not vote
Ciudadanos9
1 against · 8 abst.
Gcup-ec-gc33
30 in favour · 3 did not vote
GPlu12
4 in favour · 8 abst.
Popular en el Congreso88
86 abst. · 2 did not vote
VOX52
51 abst. · 1 did not vote

What happens next

What happens now?

The legislature ended before it finished. To go on, someone would have to introduce it again in the new Cortes.

It has not been presented again yet.

Sources

Where does all this come from?

  • The data comes from the open files of the Congreso, the Senate and the BOE, unaltered.
  • Each deputy’s province is the one of their seat on the day of the vote.
  • We only say “passed” or “rejected” when the majority needed is certain; otherwise we say which side had more votes.