What it is
Bill would stop applying the Military Criminal Code to the Guardia Civil
Admitted step 2 of 7 · UnfinishedIt is a members’ bill. Introduced by parliamentary groups, the Senate, regional governments or citizens. It was introduced on 5 July 2019. Introduced by: Grupo Parlamentario Confederal de Unidas Podemos-En Comú Podem-Galicia en Común.
Official title: Private member's bill for an Organic Law amending Organic Law 14/2015, of October 14, the Military Penal Code.
Source: Congreso de los Diputados, file 122/000021· updated 11 Nov
Automatic summary, not yet reviewed
- The bill would remove section 5 of Article 1 of the Military Criminal Code, the provision that allows that code to apply to members of the Guardia Civil.
- Offenses committed before the law takes effect would be punished under the old code, unless the new rules are more favorable to the convicted person.
- Final judgments not yet carried out would be reviewed on the court's own initiative if the new law would mean an acquittal or a lighter sentence.
- In non-final judgments under appeal, the new rules would apply, on the court's own initiative or at a party's request, when they are more favorable to the convicted person.
Who it affects
- Members of the Guardia Civil: They could no longer be convicted of military offenses for police duties or off-duty acts, and could benefit from review of their sentences.
- People convicted of military offenses: Their judgments could be reviewed if the new law is more favorable to them.
Words worth knowing
- Proposición de ley
- A bill introduced by a parliamentary group. It is not an approved law yet.
- Sentencia firme
- A final judgment that can no longer be appealed and must be carried out.
- Reo
- A person convicted of a crime.
- Revisión de oficio
- The court reviews the judgment on its own initiative, without anyone asking for it.
It summarizes the text as it was introduced. It is written by artificial intelligence and may contain mistakes: the official text is what counts. Read the official text · How we make summaries
Where it stands
How far did it get?
It took 2 of 7 steps. It reached Admitted, and today it is unfinished.
- Introduced5 July 2019Someone registers the text in the Congreso.
- Admitted11 July 2019The Bureau of the Congreso accepts it and, for a members’ bill, the plenary decides whether to consider it.
- Amendmentsnot reachedGroups propose changes.
- Committeenot reachedA committee goes through the text in detail.
- Plenarynot reachedAll 350 deputies vote.
- Senatenot reachedThe Senate can pass it, amend it or veto it.
- BOEnot reachedIt is published in the Official State Gazette (BOE) and comes into force.
See the 5 official steps on a timeline
Was there a plenary vote?
We have no plenary vote linked to this law in the Congreso’s data.
What happens next
What happens now?
The legislature ended before it finished. To go on, someone would have to introduce it again in the new Cortes.
It has not been presented again yet.
Sources
Where does all this come from?
- Congreso de los Diputados, file 122/000021
Official title, type, author, dates and stage.
Retrieved 11 November 2026
- The data comes from the open files of the Congreso, the Senate and the BOE, unaltered.
- Each deputy’s province is the one of their seat on the day of the vote.
- We only say “passed” or “rejected” when the majority needed is certain; otherwise we say which side had more votes.