What it is

Non-legislative motion to strengthen Dual Vocational Training in the Spanish education system.

BOE step 7 of 7 · Passed

It is a non-binding motion. It was introduced on 8 January 2018. Introduced by: Grupo Parlamentario Popular en el Congreso.

Source: Congreso de los Diputados, file 162/000562· updated 11 Nov

We do not have a summary of this text yet, so we do not tell you what it changes: only what the official page says. Read the official page

Where it stands

How far did it get?

It took 7 of 7 steps. It reached BOE, and today it is passed.

Introduced8 January 2018Someone registers the text in the Congreso.
Admitted30 January 2018The Bureau of the Congreso accepts it and, for a members’ bill, the plenary decides whether to consider it.
Amendmentsno dateGroups propose changes.
Committeeno dateA committee goes through the text in detail.
Plenary2 February 2018All 350 deputies vote.
Senateno dateThe Senate can pass it, amend it or veto it.
BOE10 May 2018It is published in the Official State Gazette (BOE) and comes into force.

See the 5 official steps on a timeline

10 May 2018

How did the plenary vote?

More votes in favour 180 yes · 154 no · 7 abst.

Voted on: Non-legislative motion by the Popular Parliamentary Group in the Congress, regarding the reinforcement of Dual Vocational Training in the Spanish education system. Voted in the terms of the compromise amendment submitted by the Popular in the Congress, Ciudadanos, Basque (EAJ-PNV) and Mixed (Mrs. Nogueras and Mr. Martínez Oblanca) Parliamentary Groups.

Source: Congreso de los Diputados, vote 4 of sitting 115· updated 10 Nov

Each dot is a seat. Tap one, or use the arrow keys, to see who it is.

Your province

How did the deputies from your province vote?

And your senators: the Senate does not link its votes to this law in its open data, so we cannot put them side by side here.

Or see how most of each province voted

More details: how each group and each province voted

The groups

Who voted in favour and who against?

In favour, most of Vasco (EAJ-PNV), Mixto, Ciudadanos and Popular en el Congreso. Against, most of Socialista and Gcup-ec-em. 6 deputies voted differently from their group.

By province: in 26 most voted in favour; in 10, against.

Coloured by how most of each province’s deputies voted.

In favour: 26
Against: 10
Tie: 16

Result by parliamentary group
Group	Seats	How it voted
Socialista	84	83 against · 1 did not vote
Vasco (EAJ-PNV)	5	5 in favour
Mixto	19	12 in favour · 6 against · 1 did not vote
Ciudadanos	32	32 in favour
Gcup-ec-em	67	65 against · 2 did not vote
GER	9	7 abst. · 2 did not vote
Popular en el Congreso	134	131 in favour · 3 did not vote

What happens next

What happens now?

It is law, or will be once published in the BOE. It comes into force on the date its own text sets.

Sources

Where does all this come from?

Congreso de los Diputados, file 162/000562
Official title, type, author, dates and stage.

Retrieved 11 November 2026
Congreso de los Diputados, vote 4 of sitting 115
The count and every seat’s vote.

Retrieved 10 November 2026

The data comes from the open files of the Congreso, the Senate and the BOE, unaltered.
Each deputy’s province is the one of their seat on the day of the vote.
We only say “passed” or “rejected” when the majority needed is certain; otherwise we say which side had more votes.

Read the full method · Report an error

Non-legislative motion to strengthen Dual Vocational Training in the Spanish education system. Automatic translation · See the Spanish original