What it is
Bill so all people with disabilities can vote
It is a members’ bill. Introduced by parliamentary groups, the Senate, regional governments or citizens. It was introduced on 5 July 2017. Introduced by: Comunidad de Madrid - Asamblea.
Official title: Private member's bill for an Organic Law amending Organic Law 5/1985, of June 19, on the General Electoral Regime, to guarantee the right to vote of all people with disabilities.
Source: Congreso de los Diputados, file 125/000016· updated 11 Nov
Automatic summary, not yet reviewed
- The bill would remove sections b) and c) of the first paragraph of Article 3 of the General Electoral Regime Law, which allowed taking away the right to vote from people declared incapacitated by a final court ruling or placed in a psychiatric hospital with judicial authorization.
- The bill would state that every person can vote consciously, freely and voluntarily, communicating it however they wish and with whatever support they need.
- The bill would add a seventh additional provision that voids voting restrictions imposed by court rulings based on the removed sections. People whose vote had been limited or cancelled because of a disability would automatically get it back.
- The bill would take effect the day after its publication in the Official State Gazette (Boletín Oficial del Estado).
Who it affects
- People with disabilities declared incapacitated by a final court ruling: They would keep or recover the right to vote.
- People placed in psychiatric hospitals with judicial authorization: They would no longer lose the right to vote because of the placement.
- People whose vote was already limited or cancelled because of a disability: They would automatically recover the right to vote.
- Judges and courts: They would no longer be able to declare someone unable to vote.
Words worth knowing
- Sufragio
- The right to vote in elections.
- Sentencia judicial firme
- A court ruling that can no longer be appealed.
- Por ministerio de la ley
- Automatically, by effect of the law itself, with no further steps needed.
- Proposición de Ley Orgánica
- A bill to change an organic law; it is not an approved law yet.
It summarizes the text passed by the full Congreso. It is written by artificial intelligence and may contain mistakes: the official text is what counts. Read the official text · How we make summaries
Where it stands
How far did it get?
It took 7 of 7 steps. It reached BOE, and today it is passed.
- Introduced5 July 2017Someone registers the text in the Congreso.
- Admitted5 September 2017The Bureau of the Congreso accepts it and, for a members’ bill, the plenary decides whether to consider it.
- Amendments17 November 2017Groups propose changes.
- Committee14 March 2018A committee goes through the text in detail.
- Plenary10 October 2018All 350 deputies vote.
- Senate18 October 2018The Senate can pass it, amend it or veto it.
- BOE21 November 2018It is published in the Official State Gazette (BOE) and comes into force.
See the 13 official steps on a timeline
18 October 2018
How did the plenary vote?
Voted on: Overall vote on the Private member's bill for an Organic Law to amend Organic Law 5/1985, of 19 June, on the General Electoral Regime to guarantee the right to vote of all persons with disabilities, due to its organic nature.
This law had 3 votes; this is the latest with every deputy’s vote. See them all
Source: Congreso de los Diputados, vote 6 of sitting 150· updated 10 Nov
Each dot is a seat. Tap one, or use the arrow keys, to see who it is.
Your province
How did the deputies from your province vote?
And your senators: the Senate does not link its votes to this law in its open data, so we cannot put them side by side here.
Or see how most of each province voted
- A Coruña More votes in favour 7 yes · 0 no
- Albacete More votes in favour 4 yes · 0 no
- Alicante/Alacant More votes in favour 12 yes · 0 no
- Almería More votes in favour 6 yes · 0 no
- Araba/Álava More votes in favour 4 yes · 0 no
- Asturias More votes in favour 8 yes · 0 no
- Ávila More votes in favour 3 yes · 0 no
- Badajoz More votes in favour 6 yes · 0 no
- Barcelona More votes in favour 28 yes · 0 no
- Bizkaia More votes in favour 8 yes · 0 no
- Burgos More votes in favour 4 yes · 0 no
- Cáceres More votes in favour 4 yes · 0 no
- Cádiz More votes in favour 9 yes · 0 no
- Cantabria More votes in favour 5 yes · 0 no
- Castellón/Castelló More votes in favour 5 yes · 0 no
- Ceuta More votes in favour 1 yes · 0 no
- Ciudad Real More votes in favour 5 yes · 0 no
- Córdoba More votes in favour 6 yes · 0 no
- Cuenca More votes in favour 3 yes · 0 no
- Gipuzkoa More votes in favour 5 yes · 0 no
- Girona More votes in favour 6 yes · 0 no
- Granada More votes in favour 7 yes · 0 no
- Guadalajara More votes in favour 3 yes · 0 no
- Huelva More votes in favour 5 yes · 0 no
- Huesca More votes in favour 3 yes · 0 no
- Illes Balears More votes in favour 8 yes · 0 no
- Jaén More votes in favour 5 yes · 0 no
- La Rioja More votes in favour 4 yes · 0 no
- Las Palmas More votes in favour 8 yes · 0 no
- León More votes in favour 4 yes · 0 no
- Lleida More votes in favour 3 yes · 0 no
- Lugo More votes in favour 4 yes · 0 no
- Madrid More votes in favour 34 yes · 0 no
- Málaga More votes in favour 11 yes · 0 no
- Melilla More votes in favour 1 yes · 0 no
- Murcia More votes in favour 10 yes · 0 no
- Navarra More votes in favour 5 yes · 0 no
- Ourense More votes in favour 4 yes · 0 no
- Palencia More votes in favour 3 yes · 0 no
- Pontevedra More votes in favour 7 yes · 0 no
- Salamanca More votes in favour 4 yes · 0 no
- Santa Cruz de Tenerife More votes in favour 7 yes · 0 no
- Segovia More votes in favour 3 yes · 0 no
- Sevilla More votes in favour 12 yes · 0 no
- Soria More votes in favour 2 yes · 0 no
- Tarragona More votes in favour 6 yes · 0 no
- Teruel More votes in favour 3 yes · 0 no
- Toledo More votes in favour 6 yes · 0 no
- Valencia/València More votes in favour 16 yes · 0 no
- Valladolid More votes in favour 5 yes · 0 no
- Zamora More votes in favour 3 yes · 0 no
- Zaragoza More votes in favour 7 yes · 0 no
More details: how each group and each province voted
The groups
Who voted in favour and who against?
In favour, most of Socialista, Vasco (EAJ-PNV), Mixto, Ciudadanos, Gcup-ec-em, GER and Popular en el Congreso.
By province: in 52 most voted in favour; in 0, against.
Coloured by how most of each province’s deputies voted.
- In favour: 52
- Against: 0
| Group | Seats | How it voted |
|---|---|---|
| Socialista | 84 | 83 in favour · 1 did not vote |
| Vasco (EAJ-PNV) | 5 | 5 in favour |
| Mixto | 19 | 17 in favour · 2 did not vote |
| Ciudadanos | 32 | 30 in favour · 2 did not vote |
| Gcup-ec-em | 67 | 67 in favour |
| GER | 9 | 9 in favour |
| Popular en el Congreso | 134 | 131 in favour · 3 did not vote |
What happens next
What happens now?
It is law, or will be once published in the BOE. It comes into force on the date its own text sets.
The same initiative in the other chamber:
Sources
Where does all this come from?
- Congreso de los Diputados, file 125/000016
Official title, type, author, dates and stage.
Retrieved 11 November 2026
- Congreso de los Diputados, vote 6 of sitting 150
The count and every seat’s vote.
Retrieved 10 November 2026
- The data comes from the open files of the Congreso, the Senate and the BOE, unaltered.
- Each deputy’s province is the one of their seat on the day of the vote.
- We only say “passed” or “rejected” when the majority needed is certain; otherwise we say which side had more votes.