What it is
Bill proposes a basic statute for forest firefighters
It is a members’ bill. Introduced by parliamentary groups, the Senate, regional governments or citizens. It was introduced on 31 January 2018. Introduced by: Grupo Parlamentario Confederal de Unidos Podemos-En Comú Podem-En Marea.
Official title: Private member's bill for the Basic Statute of Forest Firefighters.
Source: Congreso de los Diputados, file 122/000173· updated 11 Nov
Automatic summary, not yet reviewed
- The bill would regulate forest fire prevention, detection and extinction services, and support for emergencies in rural and natural areas, as an essential public service, and would set a common basic framework of rights and duties for all forest firefighter personnel.
- It would require year-round service with enough staff, ban companies that win contracts from assigning or subcontracting the service, and require all personnel to be professional employees or public workers, with no volunteers or self-employed workers.
- It would give forest firefighters the status of authority agents when exercising their public powers, and classify them into two professional groups: command (team coordinators) and operations.
- It would create specific rights such as legal assistance paid by the employer, life and disability insurance, pay supplements for danger, hardship or toxicity, overtime paid at least 150 % of the regular hour, and a benefit equal to 100 % of the contribution base from the first day of sick leave due to a work accident.
- It would set working time limits: a maximum of ten ordinary hours per day, twelve in emergencies, with at least twelve hours of rest between shifts, and would transfer staff to the new company when the service provider changes.
- It would add measures such as classifying companies under the civil protection code, a specific workplace risk regulation, lighter-duty positions for those who lose physical capacity, early retirement, and a State Commission for Coordination.
Who it affects
- Forest firefighters: They would get a common nationwide framework of rights, training, working hours, pay supplements and early retirement.
- Public and private companies in the sector: They would have to register under civil protection, not subcontract the service, and take on existing staff.
- Public administrations: They would have to guarantee year-round service coverage, objective staff selection, and equality and risk prevention plans.
- Small rural municipalities: Planning would have to guarantee coverage in towns with fewer than 20,000 residents.
Words worth knowing
- Subrogación
- When a worker moves to the new company that wins the contract, keeping their rights and conditions.
- Agente de la autoridad
- A person whose orders, when acting in their public role, must be obeyed, and whose resistance has legal consequences.
- Segunda actividad
- A lighter-duty position for workers who can no longer perform their regular job for medical reasons.
- Coeficientes reductores
- Percentages that lower the retirement age for people who have worked in very harsh or dangerous conditions.
- CNAE
- The Spanish National Classification of Economic Activities: the code that records what each company does.
It summarizes the text as it was introduced. It is written by artificial intelligence and may contain mistakes: the official text is what counts. Read the official text · How we make summaries
Where it stands
How far did it get?
It took 2 of 7 steps. It reached Admitted, and today it is unfinished.
- Introduced31 January 2018Someone registers the text in the Congreso.
- Admitted6 February 2018The Bureau of the Congreso accepts it and, for a members’ bill, the plenary decides whether to consider it.
- Amendmentsnot reachedGroups propose changes.
- Committeenot reachedA committee goes through the text in detail.
- Plenarynot reachedAll 350 deputies vote.
- Senatenot reachedThe Senate can pass it, amend it or veto it.
- BOEnot reachedIt is published in the Official State Gazette (BOE) and comes into force.
See the 6 official steps on a timeline
Was there a plenary vote?
We have no plenary vote linked to this law in the Congreso’s data.
What happens next
What happens now?
The legislature ended before it finished. To go on, someone would have to introduce it again in the new Cortes.
It has not been presented again yet.
The same initiative in the other chamber:
- XII Legislature, Senate Private member's bill for the Basic Statute of Forest Firefighters.
Sources
Where does all this come from?
- Congreso de los Diputados, file 122/000173
Official title, type, author, dates and stage.
Retrieved 11 November 2026
- The data comes from the open files of the Congreso, the Senate and the BOE, unaltered.
- Each deputy’s province is the one of their seat on the day of the vote.
- We only say “passed” or “rejected” when the majority needed is certain; otherwise we say which side had more votes.