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What it is

New tax rules for investing in the Canary Islands

BOE step 7 of 7 · Passed

It is a royal decree-law. It was introduced on 22 December 2014. Introduced by: Gobierno.

Official title: Royal Decree-Law 15/2014, of 19 December, amending the Economic and Tax Regime of the Canary Islands.

Source: Congreso de los Diputados, file 130/000062· updated 11 Nov

Automatic summary, not yet reviewed

  1. The Canary Islands investment reserve can now also be materialized by creating jobs not linked to an initial investment, capped at 50 percent of contributions and at a maximum of 36,000 euros per worker.
  2. How to materialize the reserve is made more flexible: any financial instrument issued by financial institutions, shares in Canary Islands Special Zone entities, and the requirement to submit an investment plan is removed.
  3. A new 15 percent deduction is created for small Canary Islands companies that invest in subsidiaries in West African countries or incur foreign advertising and publicity expenses.
  4. The Canary Islands Special Zone is extended to the whole archipelago, admits branches, raises the taxable base limits for the special 4 percent rate, and its term is extended to 2026, with registrations allowed until 2020.
  5. A control system for state aid is established: beneficiaries must file an informational declaration, and exceeding the aid accumulation limits is an offense punished with a fine of 20 percent of the excess.
  6. The deduction for technological innovation in the Canary Islands rises to 45 percent, higher limits are set for film and live performance deductions, and the renewables calendar for non-peninsular power systems is changed until December 31, 2015.

Who it affects

  • Companies taxed in the Canary Islands that use the investment reserve: They have new ways to materialize it and new maintenance and reporting requirements.
  • Small and medium companies with tax domicile in the Canary Islands: They can apply the new deduction for investing in West Africa or for advertising expenses.
  • Entities in the Canary Islands Special Zone and those seeking registration: The territorial scope is expanded, branches are admitted, and investment and job requirements change.
  • Beneficiaries of state aid under the Canary Islands Economic and Fiscal Regime: They must file an informational declaration and respect accumulation limits, with fines if they do not.
  • Developers of renewable installations in non-peninsular power systems: The Government may exempt them from competitive tendering until December 31, 2015.

Words worth knowing

Reserva para inversiones en Canarias (Canary Islands investment reserve)
Part of a company's profit that is not distributed and is set aside to invest in the Canary Islands, reducing the tax due.
Zona Especial Canaria (Canary Islands Special Zone)
A regime with tax benefits for companies registered in an official registry that meet investment and job requirements.
Ayudas de Estado (state aid)
Public advantages that benefit certain companies and that the European Union monitors to protect competition.
Base imponible (taxable base)
The amount on which the tax is calculated, after applying reductions.
Concurrencia competitiva (competitive tendering)
A process where several projects compete and the best one is chosen to receive a specific compensation regime.

It summarizes the law as published in the BOE. It is written by artificial intelligence and may contain mistakes: the official text is what counts. Read the official text · How we make summaries

Where it stands

How far did it get?

It took 7 of 7 steps. It reached BOE, and today it is passed.

  1. Introduced22 December 2014Someone registers the text in the Congreso.
  2. Admitted13 January 2015The Bureau of the Congreso accepts it and, for a members’ bill, the plenary decides whether to consider it.
  3. Amendmentsno dateGroups propose changes.
  4. Committeeno dateA committee goes through the text in detail.
  5. Plenary13 January 2015All 350 deputies vote.
  6. Senateno dateThe Senate can pass it, amend it or veto it.
  7. BOEno dateIt is published in the Official State Gazette (BOE) and comes into force.
See the 4 official steps on a timeline
Dec 201411. 22 December 2014: Presentación22. 13 January 2015: Calificación33. 13 January 2015: Pleno Convalidación desde 13/01/2015 hasta 20/01/201544. 20 January 2015: Concluido - (Convalidado) desde 20/01/2015 hasta 29/01/2015

20 January 2015

How did the plenary vote?

More votes against 40 yes · 281 no · 6 abst.

Voted on: Processing as a Government bill by the urgent procedure of Royal Decree-Law 15/2014, of 19 December, amending the Economic and Tax Regime of the Canary Islands.

This law had 2 votes; this is the latest with every deputy’s vote. See them all

Source: Congreso de los Diputados, vote 2 of sitting 237· updated 10 Nov

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Your province

How did the deputies from your province vote?

And your senators: the Senate does not link its votes to this law in its open data, so we cannot put them side by side here.

Or see how most of each province voted
More details: how each group and each province voted

The groups

Who voted in favour and who against?

In favour, most of Mixto, GC-CiU, GIP and GUPyD. Against, most of Socialista, Sin grupo and Popular en el Congreso. 8 deputies voted differently from their group.

By province: in 2 most voted in favour; in 48, against.

Coloured by how most of each province’s deputies voted.

  • In favour: 2
  • Against: 48
  • Tie: 2
Result by parliamentary group
GroupSeatsHow it voted
Socialista107
95 against · 1 abst. · 11 did not vote
Vasco (EAJ-PNV)5
5 abst.
Mixto18
11 in favour · 6 against · 1 did not vote
GC-CiU16
14 in favour · 2 did not vote
GIP11
10 in favour · 1 did not vote
GUPyD5
4 in favour · 1 did not vote
Sin grupo4
4 against
Popular en el Congreso184
1 in favour · 176 against · 7 did not vote

What happens next

What happens now?

It is law, or will be once published in the BOE. It comes into force on the date its own text sets.

Published in the BOE: Royal Decree-Law 15/2014, of 19 December, amending the Economic and Tax Regime of the Canary Islands

Sources

Where does all this come from?

  • The data comes from the open files of the Congreso, the Senate and the BOE, unaltered.
  • Each deputy’s province is the one of their seat on the day of the vote.
  • We only say “passed” or “rejected” when the majority needed is certain; otherwise we say which side had more votes.