What it is
State fund to give credit to small firms and job creators
It is a members’ bill. Introduced by parliamentary groups, the Senate, regional governments or citizens. It was introduced on 15 June 2012. Introduced by: Grupo Parlamentario Socialista.
Official title: Private member's bill for the creation of a Fund for employment in Small and Medium-sized Enterprises and for Entrepreneurs.
Source: Congreso de los Diputados, file 122/000062· updated 11 Nov
Automatic summary, not yet reviewed
- The bill would create a Fund for employment in small and medium-sized companies and for entrepreneurs. Its goal is to provide credit to companies with projects that create jobs.
- Companies with fewer than ten workers, those with ten to fifty whose owner is registered as self-employed, and those that hire unemployed people on permanent contracts could apply. So could companies hiring unemployed researchers, those signing training contracts with unemployed young people, and unemployed people who become self-employed or start businesses.
- The Fund would be endowed with up to €1,000 million from the State General Budgets, financed with public debt. It could also raise money in the markets, and its debts would carry a State guarantee.
- Loans would be granted at the 12-month Euribor plus 50 basis points. The Government would have to approve the Fund's operating rules by Royal Decree within three months.
Who it affects
- Small and medium-sized companies that hire unemployed people on permanent contracts: They could access loans from the Fund.
- Companies of any size that hire unemployed researchers or sign training contracts with unemployed young people: They could use the Fund.
- Unemployed people who become self-employed or start businesses: They would have access to the Fund.
- Unemployed young people who join cooperatives or worker-owned companies as partners: They would have access to the Fund.
Words worth knowing
- Euríbor (Euribor)
- The interest rate at which European banks lend money to each other. It is used as a reference for many interest rates.
- Puntos básicos (basis points)
- Hundredths of a percentage point. 50 basis points equal 0.5%.
- Real Decreto (Royal Decree)
- A rule approved by the Government, without going through Congress.
- Crédito extraordinario (extraordinary credit)
- Extra money added to the State General Budgets for a new expense.
It summarizes the text as it was introduced. It is written by artificial intelligence and may contain mistakes: the official text is what counts. Read the official text · How we make summaries
Where it stands
How far did it get?
It took 2 of 7 steps. It reached Admitted, and today it is rejected.
- Introduced15 June 2012Someone registers the text in the Congreso.
- Admitted19 June 2012The Bureau of the Congreso accepts it and, for a members’ bill, the plenary decides whether to consider it.
- Amendmentsnot reachedGroups propose changes.
- Committeenot reachedA committee goes through the text in detail.
- Plenarynot reachedAll 350 deputies vote.
- Senatenot reachedThe Senate can pass it, amend it or veto it.
- BOEnot reachedIt is published in the Official State Gazette (BOE) and comes into force.
See the 6 official steps on a timeline
12 March 2013
How did the plenary vote?
Voted on: Private member's bill for the creation of a Fund for employment in Small and Medium-sized Enterprises and for Entrepreneurs.
Source: Congreso de los Diputados, vote 1 of sitting 89· updated 10 Nov
Each dot is a seat. Tap one, or use the arrow keys, to see who it is.
Your province
How did the deputies from your province vote?
And your senators: the Senate does not link its votes to this law in its open data, so we cannot put them side by side here.
Or see how most of each province voted
- A Coruña More votes against 3 yes · 5 no
- Albacete More votes against 1 yes · 3 no
- Alicante/Alacant More votes against 4 yes · 8 no
- Almería More votes against 2 yes · 4 no
- Araba/Álava More votes in favour 2 yes · 1 no · 1 abst.
- Asturias Tie 4 yes · 4 no
- Ávila More votes against 1 yes · 2 no
- Badajoz More votes against 2 yes · 4 no
- Barcelona More votes in favour 24 yes · 5 no
- Bizkaia More votes in favour 3 yes · 1 no · 3 abst.
- Burgos More votes against 1 yes · 3 no
- Cáceres Tie 2 yes · 2 no
- Cádiz More votes against 3 yes · 4 no
- Cantabria More votes against 1 yes · 4 no
- Castellón/Castelló More votes against 2 yes · 3 no
- Ceuta More votes against 0 yes · 1 no
- Ciudad Real More votes against 2 yes · 3 no
- Córdoba Tie 3 yes · 3 no
- Cuenca More votes against 1 yes · 2 no
- Gipuzkoa More votes in favour 3 yes · 1 no · 1 abst.
- Girona More votes in favour 5 yes · 1 no
- Granada More votes against 3 yes · 4 no
- Guadalajara More votes against 1 yes · 2 no
- Huelva Tie 2 yes · 2 no
- Huesca More votes against 1 yes · 2 no
- Illes Balears More votes against 3 yes · 5 no
- Jaén Tie 3 yes · 3 no
- La Rioja More votes against 1 yes · 3 no
- Las Palmas More votes against 2 yes · 4 no
- León More votes against 2 yes · 3 no
- Lleida More votes in favour 3 yes · 1 no
- Lugo More votes against 0 yes · 3 no
- Madrid More votes against 14 yes · 15 no
- Málaga More votes against 4 yes · 6 no
- Melilla More votes against 0 yes · 1 no
- Murcia More votes against 1 yes · 8 no
- Navarra Tie 2 yes · 2 no
- Ourense More votes against 1 yes · 3 no
- Palencia More votes against 1 yes · 2 no
- Pontevedra More votes against 2 yes · 3 no
- Salamanca More votes against 1 yes · 3 no
- Santa Cruz de Tenerife More votes against 3 yes · 4 no
- Segovia More votes against 1 yes · 2 no
- Sevilla More votes in favour 6 yes · 3 no
- Soria Tie 1 yes · 1 no
- Tarragona More votes in favour 4 yes · 2 no
- Teruel More votes against 1 yes · 2 no
- Toledo More votes against 2 yes · 4 no
- Valencia/València More votes against 6 yes · 9 no
- Valladolid More votes against 2 yes · 3 no
- Zamora More votes against 1 yes · 2 no
- Zaragoza More votes against 3 yes · 4 no
More details: how each group and each province voted
The groups
Who voted in favour and who against?
In favour, most of Socialista, Mixto, GC-CiU, GIP and GUPyD. Against, most of Popular en el Congreso. 2 deputies voted differently from their group.
By province: in 7 most voted in favour; in 37, against.
Coloured by how most of each province’s deputies voted.
- In favour: 7
- Against: 37
- Tie: 8
| Group | Seats | How it voted |
|---|---|---|
| Socialista | 110 | 103 in favour · 7 did not vote |
| Vasco (EAJ-PNV) | 5 | 5 abst. |
| Mixto | 18 | 12 in favour · 2 against · 4 did not vote |
| GC-CiU | 16 | 16 in favour |
| GIP | 11 | 10 in favour · 1 did not vote |
| GUPyD | 5 | 5 in favour |
| Popular en el Congreso | 185 | 173 against · 12 did not vote |
What happens next
What happens now?
It goes no further. A similar one could be introduced later.
Sources
Where does all this come from?
- Congreso de los Diputados, file 122/000062
Official title, type, author, dates and stage.
Retrieved 11 November 2026
- Congreso de los Diputados, vote 1 of sitting 89
The count and every seat’s vote.
Retrieved 10 November 2026
- The data comes from the open files of the Congreso, the Senate and the BOE, unaltered.
- Each deputy’s province is the one of their seat on the day of the vote.
- We only say “passed” or “rejected” when the majority needed is certain; otherwise we say which side had more votes.